Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38708378›Full record

ArticlePsychology of music2024

Emotional and musical factors combined with song-specific age predict the subjective autobiographical saliency of music in older adults.

Ilja Salakka, Anni Pitkäniemi, Emmi Pentikäinen, Pasi Saari, Petri Toiviainen, Teppo Särkämö

Abstract read
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Article in Psychology of music, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Exploring the nature of music-evoked autobiographical memories in healthy aging: A mixed-methods study.Musicae scientiae : the journal of the European Society for the Cognitive Sciences of Music · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ilja SalakkaMusic, Ageing and Rehabilitation Team, Cognitive Brain Research Unit, Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7489-3647
Anni PitkäniemiMusic, Ageing and Rehabilitation Team, Cognitive Brain Research Unit, Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Emmi PentikäinenMusic, Ageing and Rehabilitation Team, Cognitive Brain Research Unit, Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Pasi SaariDepartment of Music, Art and Culture Studies, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Petri ToiviainenCentre of Excellence in Music, Mind, Body and Brain, University of Jyväskylä and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6962-2957
Teppo SärkämöMusic, Ageing and Rehabilitation Team, Cognitive Brain Research Unit, Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Music that evokes strong emotional responses is often experienced as autobiographically salient. Through emotional experience, the musical features of songs could also contribute to their subjective autobiographical saliency. Songs which have been popular during adolescence or young adulthood (ages 10-30) are more likely to evoke stronger memories, a phenomenon known as a reminiscence bump. In the present study, we sought to determine how song-specific age, emotional responsiveness to music, musical features, and subjective memory functioning contribute to the subjective autobiographical saliency of music in older adults. In a music listening study, 112 participants rated excerpts of popular songs from the 1950s to the 1980s for autobiographical saliency. Additionally, they filled out questionnaires about emotional responsiveness to music and subjective memory functioning. The song excerpts' musical features were extracted computationally using MIRtoolbox. Results showed that autobiographical saliency was best predicted by song-specific age and emotional responsiveness to music and musical features. Newer songs that were more similar in rhythm to older songs were also rated higher in autobiographical saliency. Overall, this study contributes to autobiographical memory research by uncovering a set of factors affecting the subjective autobiographical saliency of music.

Indexed as

agingemotionmemorymodelingrhythmtimbretonality

Identifiers

PMID38708378
PMCPMC11068497

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.