Evidence mapPaperPMID 38711101Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Perceptions of Chinese women with a history of gestational diabetes regarding health behaviors and related factors: a directed qualitative content analysis.

Xiaoxia Ma, Yun Yang, Shuhua Qian, Yan Ding, Qiping Lin, Na Wang

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoxia MaNursing Department, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Fudan University, No. 128 Shenyang Road, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Yun YangNursing Department, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Fudan University, No. 128 Shenyang Road, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Shuhua QianNursing Department, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Fudan University, No. 128 Shenyang Road, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Yan DingNursing Department, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Fudan University, No. 128 Shenyang Road, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Qiping LinNursing Department, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Fudan University, No. 128 Shenyang Road, Shanghai, 200090, China. 13564151148@163.com.
Na WangNursing Department, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Fudan University, No. 128 Shenyang Road, Shanghai, 200090, China. nawang16@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common metabolic disorders during pregnancy and is associated with adverse outcomes in both mothers and their children. After delivery, women who experience GDM are also at higher risk of both subsequent GDM and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) than those who do not. Therefore, healthcare providers and public health practitioners need to develop targeted and effective interventions for GDM. In this study, we aimed to explore the perceptions regarding health behaviors and related factors during the inter-pregnancy period among Chinese women with a history of GDM through the lens of the theory of planned behavior (TPB).

methodsBetween December 2021 and September 2022, 16 pregnant Chinese women with a history of GDM were purposively recruited from a tertiary maternity hospital in Shanghai for face-to-face semi-structured interviews. They were asked questions regarding their health behaviors and related factors. The transcribed data were analyzed using a directed qualitative content analysis method based on the theory of TPB.

resultsThe health-related behaviors of the women varied substantially. We identified five domains that influenced women's behaviors according to TPB constructs and based on the data collected: behavioral attitude (perceived benefits of healthy behaviors and the relationship between experience and attitude towards the oral glucose tolerance testing); subjective norms (influences of significant others and traditional cultural beliefs); perceived behavior control (knowledge of the disease, multiple-role conflict, the impact of COVID-19, an unfriendly external environment and difficulty adhering to healthy diets), incentive mechanisms (self-reward and external incentives); preferences of professional and institutional support (making full use of social media platform and providing continuous health management).

conclusionsThe health-related behaviors of women with a history of GDM were found to be affected by multiple factors. Healthcare professionals are recommended to provide women with sufficient information regarding the disease and to take advantage of the power of the family and other social support networks to improve women's subjective norms and to promote the adoption of a healthy lifestyle.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalHealth BehaviorQualitative ResearchAdultChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPregnancyDiabetes, gestationalHealth behaviorQualitative researchTheory of planned behaviorType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38711101
PMCPMC11071205

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.