Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38715110›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2024

Disruption of maternal vascular remodeling by a fetal endoretrovirus-derived gene in preeclampsia.

Xiaoli Gong, Wei He, Wan Jin, Hongwei Ma, Gang Wang, Jiaxin Li, Yu Xiao, Yangyu Zhao, Qiong Chen, Huanhuan Guo and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Xiaoli Gong *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei He *Medical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Wan Jin *Euler Technology, Beijing, China.
Hongwei Ma *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Gang Wang *Department of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jiaxin Li *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yu XiaoDepartment of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yangyu ZhaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qiong ChenEuler Technology, Beijing, China.
Huanhuan GuoEuler Technology, Beijing, China.
Jiexia YangMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Yiming QiMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Wei DongMaternity Ward, Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meng FuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haidian Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaojuan LiEuler Technology, Beijing, China.
Jiusi LiuEuler Technology, Beijing, China.
Xinghui LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. xinghuiliu@163.com.
Aihua YinMedical Genetic Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China. yinaiwa@vip.126.com.
Yi Zhang *Euler Technology, Beijing, China. zy@eulertechnology.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5388-1276
Yuan WeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. weiyuanbysy@163.com.

Funding

Key Technologies Research and Development Program 2023YFC2705900National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreeclampsia, one of the most lethal pregnancy-related diseases, is associated with the disruption of uterine spiral artery remodeling during placentation. However, the early molecular events leading to preeclampsia remain unknown.

resultsBy analyzing placentas from preeclampsia, non-preeclampsia, and twin pregnancies with selective intrauterine growth restriction, we show that the pathogenesis of preeclampsia is attributed to immature trophoblast and maldeveloped endothelial cells. Delayed epigenetic reprogramming during early extraembryonic tissue development leads to generation of excessive immature trophoblast cells. We find reduction of de novo DNA methylation in these trophoblast cells results in selective overexpression of maternally imprinted genes, including the endoretrovirus-derived gene PEG10 (paternally expressed gene 10). PEG10 forms virus-like particles, which are transferred from the trophoblast to the closely proximate endothelial cells. In normal pregnancy, only a low amount of PEG10 is transferred to maternal cells; however, in preeclampsia, excessive PEG10 disrupts maternal vascular development by inhibiting TGF-beta signaling.

conclusionsOur study reveals the intricate epigenetic mechanisms that regulate trans-generational genetic conflict and ultimately ensure proper maternal-fetal interface formation.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaTrophoblastsVascular RemodelingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA MethylationEndothelial CellsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFetal Growth RetardationGenomic ImprintingHumansPlacentaPlacentationPregnancyRNA-Binding ProteinsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsPEG10 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID38715110
PMCPMC11075363

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.