Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38715828›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Elabela mitigates the early stage of inflammation in sepsis by inhibiting pyroptosis.

Ying Huang, Yaohua Yu, Tiantian Wang, Junyan Zhao, Xiangcheng Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ying HuangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Huai'an No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Huai'an 223300, Jiangsu, China.
Yaohua YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The School of Clinical Medicine Fujian Medical University, The First Hospital of Putian City Putian 351100, Fujian, China.
Tiantian WangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Huai'an No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Huai'an 223300, Jiangsu, China.
Junyan ZhaoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Huai'an No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Huai'an 223300, Jiangsu, China.
Xiangcheng ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Huai'an No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Huai'an 223300, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to investigate the potential therapeutic role of Elabela (ELA) in mitigating the sepsis-induced inflammatory storm, a phenomenon commonly associated with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) and increased mortality. Our findings show the pathogenesis of sepsis, identifying ELA as a promising therapeutic target.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive analysis of electronic medical records and blood samples from septic patients to assess the incidence of severe organ complication and characterize the inflammatory response. Subsequently, we measured the expression levels of ELA and various inflammatory factors in serum, and performed correlation analysis to explore the relationship between them, aiming to identify the cells and inflammatory pathways targeted by ELA. Furthermore, animal and cellular experiments were conducted to investigate the molecular mechanism underlying the therapeutic effect of ELA.

resultsOur findings revealed a higher prevalence of severe organ complications among septic patients, contributing to adverse prognoses and increased mortality. Notably, these patients exhibited significantly elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) in their sera, indicating a robust inflammatory response. Correlation analysis revealed a negative correlation between ELA and IL-1β in septic patients. Through animal and cellular experiments, we demonstrated that ELA inhibits the cleavage of caspase-1 and gasdermin D (GSDMD), thereby attenuating pyroptosis and the inflammatory response.

conclusionsELA is a promising therapeutic agent for mitigating the deleterious effects of sepsis. Its ability to inhibit macrophage pyroptosis and suppress the inflammatory response offers a novel approach.

Indexed as

Elabelainflammatory responsepyroptosissepsis

Identifiers

PMID38715828
PMCPMC11070373

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.