Evidence mapPaperPMID 38723008Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Modulatory effects of rutin and vitamin A on hyperglycemia induced glycation, oxidative stress and inflammation in high-fat-fructose diet animal model.

Aqsa Iqbal, Sairah Hafeez Kamran, Farhan Siddique, Saiqa Ishtiaq, Misbah Hameed, Mobina Manzoor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aqsa IqbalFaculty of Pharmaceutical and Allied Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacy, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Sairah Hafeez KamranFaculty of Pharmaceutical and Allied Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacy, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3526-4132
Farhan SiddiqueFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
Saiqa IshtiaqPunjab University College of Pharmacy, University of the Punjab, Allama Iqbal Campus, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Misbah HameedFaculty of Pharmaceutical and Allied Health Sciences, Department of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Mobina ManzoorFaculty of Pharmaceutical and Allied Health Sciences, Department of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current study we investigated the impact of combination of rutin and vitamin A on glycated products, the glyoxalase system, oxidative markers, and inflammation in animals fed a high-fat high-fructose (HFFD) diet. Thirty rats were randomly divided into six groups (n = 5). The treatments, metformin (120 mg/kg), rutin (100 mg/kg), vitamin A (43 IU/kg), and a combination of rutin (100 mg/kg) and vitamin A (43 IU/kg) were given to relevant groups of rats along with high-fructose high-fat diet for 42 days. HbA1c, D-lactate, Glyoxylase-1, Hexokinase 2, malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), catalase (CAT), nuclear transcription factor-B (NF-κB), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8) and histological examinations were performed after 42 days. The docking simulations were conducted using Auto Dock package. The combined effects of rutin and vitamin A in treated rats significantly (p < 0.001) reduced HbA1c, hexokinase 2, and D-lactate levels while preventing cellular damage. The combination dramatically (p < 0.001) decreased MDA, CAT, and GPx in treated rats and decreased the expression of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 andIL-8, as well as the transcription factor NF-κB. The molecular docking investigations revealed that rutin had a strong affinity for several important biomolecules, including as NF-κB, Catalase, MDA, IL-6, hexokinase 2, and GPx. The results propose beneficial impact of rutin and vitamin A as a convincing treatment strategy to treat AGE-related disorders, such as diabetes, autism, alzheimer's, atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatFructoseHyperglycemiaInflammationOxidative StressRutinVitamin AAnimalsCatalaseDisease Models, AnimalGlycated HemoglobinGlycosylationHexokinaseMaleMetforminMolecular Docking SimulationCatalaseFructoseGlycated HemoglobinHexokinaseMetforminNF-kappa BRutinVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID38723008
PMCPMC11081234

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.