Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38723231›Full record

ArticleJCO precision oncology2024

Genomic Profiling of Rare Undifferentiated Sarcomatoid Subtypes of Pancreatic Carcinomas: In Search of Therapeutic Targets.

Erik B Faber, Harris B Krause, Khalid Amin, Philip Walker, Peter J Hosein, Anthony F Shields, Heinz-Josef Lenz, Ajay Prakash, Sanjay Goel, Matthew Oberley and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO precision oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Erik B FaberMedical Scientist Training Program, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-0525-3774
Harris B KrauseCaris Life Sciences, Dallas, TX.ORCID 0000-0003-3481-8364
Khalid AminDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN.
Philip WalkerCaris Life Sciences, Dallas, TX.
Peter J HoseinSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miam, Miami, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-8537-6397
Anthony F ShieldsKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-9122-1014
Heinz-Josef LenzNorris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-2178-9568
Ajay PrakashDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0003-3895-040X
Sanjay GoelRutgers Cancer Institute of NJ, New Brunswick, NJ.ORCID 0000-0002-2798-7568
Matthew OberleyCaris Life Sciences, Dallas, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-6419-2513
Giuseppe MalleoDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, Unit of General and Pancreatic Surgery, University and Hospital Trust of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5467-2628
Claudio LuchiniDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health, Section of Pathology, and ARC-Net Research Center, University and Hospital Trust of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4901-4908
Justin HwangDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0003-1686-7103
Vaia FlorouUniversity of Utah Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0001-5558-753X
Ignacio Garrido-LagunaUniversity of Utah Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0003-2273-9028
Emil LouDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-1607-1386

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe highly aggressive undifferentiated sarcomatoid carcinoma (USC) subtype of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains poorly characterized because of its rarity. Previous case reports suggest that immune checkpoint inhibitors could be a promising treatment strategy, but the prevalence of established predictive biomarkers of response is largely unknown. The objective of this study was to leverage comprehensive genomic profiling of USC PDAC tumors to determine the prevalence of biomarkers associated with potential response to targeted therapies.

methodsUSC tumors (n = 20) underwent central pathology review by a board-certified gastrointestinal pathologist to confirm the diagnosis. These samples were compared with non-USC PDAC tumors (N = 5,562). Retrospective analysis of DNA and RNA next-generation sequencing data was performed.

resultsUSC PDACs were more frequently PD-L1+ by immunohistochemistry than non-USC PDAC (63%

conclusionTo our knowledge, this work represents the largest molecular analysis of USC tumors to date and showed an increased expression of immune checkpoint genes in USC tumors. These findings provide evidence for further investigation into immune checkpoint inhibitors in USC tumors.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID38723231
PMCPMC11161235

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.