Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38724826›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2024

Effect of a higher protein diet and lifestyle camp intervention on childhood obesity (The COPE study): results from a nonrandomized controlled trail with 52-weeks follow-up.

Dorthe D Jakobsen, Lea Brader, Jens M Bruun

Registry-linked trialAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04522921 (Childhood Obesity - Prevention of Diabetes Through Changed Eating Patterns), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04522921 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Childhood Obesity - Prevention of Diabetes Through Changed Eating Patterns (The COPE-study) - An Non-randomized Intervention Trial Investigating the Efficacy of Dietary Changes in Protein

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2020 to 2032Enrolled211ConditionsChildhood Obesity, Overweight and Obesity, Adolescent Obesity, Adolescent OverweightArmsDiet with a higher amount of protein (25E% per day), Increased follow-up contact after the 10-week intervention, Diet with a lower amount of protein (15E% per day)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dorthe D JakobsenSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark. dorthedalstrup@clin.au.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-3198
Lea BraderArla Innovation Centre, Global Nutrition, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.
Jens M BruunSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn adults, diets rich in protein seem beneficial in relation to satiety, weight loss, and weight management; however, studies investigating dietary protein and weight development in children are scarce and inconsistent. This nonrandomized controlled trial aimed to investigate the effect of a higher protein diet during lifestyle intervention on anthropometry and metabolic biomarkers in children with overweight and obesity.

methodsChildren (n:208) were recruited from two multicomponent lifestyle camps. One camp was assigned as the intervention group. In the intervention group, carbohydrates-rich foods at breakfast and two in-between-meals were replaced with protein-containing foods to increase the amount of protein from ~ 10-15 energy percent (E%) per day to ~ 25E% per day. Other components were similar between groups. Anthropometry and biochemical measurements were collected at baseline, 10 weeks (after camp) and 52 weeks.

resultsThe intervention group had a non-significant improvement in BMI-SDS (- 0.07 SD (- 0.19; 0.05), p = 0.24) compared to the control group, but in general, there was no effect of a higher protein diet on anthropometry and metabolic biomarkers. Overall, 10 weeks at camp resulted in a more favorable body composition [- 6.50 kg (p < 0.00), - 0.58 BMI-SDS (p < 0.00), and - 5.92% body fat (p < 0.00)], and improved metabolic health, with most changes maintained at 52 weeks.

conclusionA higher protein diet had no significant effect on body composition and metabolic health; however, these lifestyle camps are an efficiatious treatment strategy for childhood obesity. CLINICAL

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov with ID: NCT04522921. Preregistered August 21st 2020.

Indexed as

Diet, High-ProteinLife StylePediatric ObesityAdolescentBiomarkersBody Mass IndexChildDietary ProteinsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleBiomarkersDietary ProteinsChildhood obesityChildren and adolescentsDietLifestyle interventionOverweight and obesityProtein

Identifiers

PMID38724826
PMCPMC11377484

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.