Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38730068›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Antiviral, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of curcumin and curcuminoids in SH-SY5Y cells infected by SARS-CoV-2.

Tiago Nicoliche, Cynthia Silva Bartolomeo, Robertha Mariana Rodrigues Lemes, Gabriela Cruz Pereira, Tamires Alves Nunes, Rafaela Brito Oliveira, Arthur Luiz Miranda Nicastro, Érica Novaes Soares, Brenno Fernandes da Cunha Lima, Beatriz Moreira Rodrigues and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Chemical constituents in the rhizome of Curcuma longa and the pharmacological importance of curcumin hybrids.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Inhibitory Effect ofTheScientificWorldJournal · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Microbiome and Long COVID-19: Current Evidence and Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Synthetic Cyclic CAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Antioxidant Intervention Against Microplastic Hazards.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Nutraceuticals: a promising, yet unregulated Frontier in Healthcare.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tiago NicolicheDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences (FCMSCSP), 61 Dr. Cesário Mota Junior Street, São Paulo, SP, 01221-020, Brazil.
Cynthia Silva BartolomeoDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences (FCMSCSP), 61 Dr. Cesário Mota Junior Street, São Paulo, SP, 01221-020, Brazil.
Robertha Mariana Rodrigues LemesDepartment of Biological Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Gabriela Cruz PereiraDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Tamires Alves NunesDepartment of Bioscience, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Rafaela Brito OliveiraDepartment of Biological Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Arthur Luiz Miranda NicastroDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences (FCMSCSP), 61 Dr. Cesário Mota Junior Street, São Paulo, SP, 01221-020, Brazil.
Érica Novaes SoaresFederal University of Bahia (UFBA), Bahia, Brazil.
Brenno Fernandes da Cunha LimaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Beatriz Moreira RodriguesDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Juliana Terzi MaricatoDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Liria Hiromi OkudaBiological Institute, Agriculture and Supply Department, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Mirela Inês de SairreHuman and Natural Sciences Center, Federal University of ABC (UFABC), São Paulo, Brazil.
Carla Máximo PradoDepartment of Bioscience, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Rodrigo Portes UreshinoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Roberta Sessa StilhanoDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Santa Casa de São Paulo School of Medical Sciences (FCMSCSP), 61 Dr. Cesário Mota Junior Street, São Paulo, SP, 01221-020, Brazil. Roberta.yamaguchi@fcmsantacasasp.edu.br.

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2016/20796-2Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2019/10922-9Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2020/13480-4Fundação de Apoio à Pesquisa, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo 2021/2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, affects neuronal cells, causing several symptoms such as memory loss, anosmia and brain inflammation. Curcuminoids (Me08 e Me23) and curcumin (CUR) are derived from Curcuma Longa extract (EXT). Many therapeutic actions have been linked to these compounds, including antiviral action. Given the severe implications of COVID-19, especially within the central nervous system, our study aims to shed light on the therapeutic potential of curcuminoids against SARS-CoV-2 infection, particularly in neuronal cells. Here, we investigated the effects of CUR, EXT, Me08 and Me23 in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y. We observed that Me23 significantly decreased the expression of plasma membrane-associated transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2) and TMPRSS11D, consequently mitigating the elevated ROS levels induced by SARS-CoV-2. Furthermore, Me23 exhibited antioxidative properties by increasing NRF2 gene expression and restoring NQO1 activity following SARS-CoV-2 infection. Both Me08 and Me23 effectively reduced SARS-CoV-2 replication in SH-SY5Y cells overexpressing ACE2 (SH-ACE2). Additionally, all of these compounds demonstrated the ability to decrease proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-17, while Me08 specifically reduced INF-γ levels. Our findings suggest that curcuminoid Me23 could serve as a potential agent for mitigating the impact of COVID-19, particularly within the context of central nervous system involvement.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentCurcuminSARS-CoV-2Cell Line, TumorCOVID-19CurcumaCytokinesHumansNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)NeuronsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Plant ExtractsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsAntiviral AgentsCurcuminCytokinesNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)NFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2NQO1 protein, humanPlant ExtractsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSerine EndopeptidasesTMPRSS2 protein, humanturmeric extractCOVID19CurcuminNeuroinflammationNeuronal cellOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID38730068
PMCPMC11087556

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.