Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38732796›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Impact of Dual-Tasks and Disease Severity on Posture, Gait, and Functional Mobility among People Living with Dementia in Residential Care Facilities: A Pilot Study.

Deborah A Jehu, Ryan Langston, Richard Sams, Lufei Young, Mark Hamrick, Haidong Zhu, Yanbin Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Deborah A JehuDepartment of Community & Behavioral Health Sciences, Institute of Public and Preventative Health, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9084-7445
Ryan LangstonDepartment of Community & Behavioral Health Sciences, Institute of Public and Preventative Health, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Richard SamsGeorgia War Veterans Nursing Home, Augusta, GA 30901, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3264-9616
Lufei YoungSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, NC 28081, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5056-4777
Mark HamrickDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Haidong ZhuGeorgia Prevention Institute, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8384-0464
Yanbin DongGeorgia Prevention Institute, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.

Funding

Intramural Grants Program, Augusta University to DAJ and MH IGPCT00028Intramural Grants Program, Augusta University to YD IGPP00033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gait speed and timed-up-and-go (TUG) predict cognitive decline, falls, and mortality. Dual-tasks may be useful in cognitive screening among people living with dementia (PWD), but more evidence is needed. This cross-sectional study aimed to compare single- and dual-task performance and determine the influence of dementia severity on dual-task performance and interference. Thirty PWD in two residential care facilities (Age: 81.3 ± 7.1 years; Montreal Cognitive Assessment: 10.4 ± 6.0 points) completed two trials of single- (feet apart) and dual-task posture (feet apart while counting backward), single- (walk 4 m) and dual-task gait (walk 4m while naming words), and single- (timed-up-and-go (TUG)), and dual-task functional mobility (TUG while completing a category task) with APDM inertial sensors. Dual-tasks resulted in greater sway frequency, jerk, and sway area; slower gait speed; greater double limb support; shorter stride length; reduced mid-swing elevation; longer TUG duration; reduced turn angle; and slower turn velocity than single-tasks (

Indexed as

DementiaGaitPostureAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsPostural BalanceResidential FacilitiesSeverity of Illness IndexTask Performance and AnalysisAlzheimer’s diseaseassisted livingbalancecognitioncognitive–motor interferencedual-task interferencemulti-tasknursing home

Identifiers

PMID38732796
PMCPMC11086138

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.