Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38733520›Full record

ArticleGenes & genomics2024

STAT3 phosphorylation at Tyr705 affects DRP1 (dynamin-related protein 1) controlled-mitochondrial fission during the development of apoptotic-resistance in pulmonary arterial endothelial cells.

Han Zhang, Li Chen, Jiachen Li, Jiashu Sun, Qixu Zhao, Sheng Wang, Gang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Current Evidence on the Potential Role of EndothelialReviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Han ZhangBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China.
Li ChenBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jiachen LiBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jiashu SunBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China.
Qixu ZhaoBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China.
Sheng WangBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China.
Gang LiBeijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 2 Anzhen Road, Beijing, 100029, China. ligang20231030@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China U20A2018Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality 7222044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe apoptosis-resistant pulmonary arterial endothelial cells (PAECs) are known to be major players in the pulmonary remodeling of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and exhibit an abnormal metabolic profile with mitochondrial dysfunction. Mitochondrial fission has been shown to regulate the apoptosis of several cell types, but this is largely unexplored in the PAECs.

objectiveThe roles of mitochondrial fission control by Dynamin related protein-1 (DRP1) in the development of PAECs apoptosis suppression were investigated in present study and the potential mechanisms behind this were furtherly explored.

methodsThe mitochondrial morphology was investigated in PAECs from PAH rats with the pulmonary plexiform lesions, and the relations of it with DRP1 expression and apoptosis were furtherly identified in apoptosis-resistant PAECs induced by hypoxia. PAECs were isolated from rats with severe PAH and from normal subjects, the apoptotic-resistant PAECs were induced by hypoxia. DRP1 gene knockdown was achieved via DRP1-siRNA, DRP1 and STAT3 phosphorylation were blocked using its inhibitors, respectively. Apoptosis was analyzed by flow cytometry, and mitochondrial morphology was investigated by transmission electron microscope and confocal microscopy.

resultsThe PAECs isolated from PAH rats with the pulmonary plexiform-like lesions and displayed lower apoptotic rate with increased DRP1 expression and mitochondrial fragmentation. In addition, similar observations were achieved in apoptosis-resistant PAECs induced by hypoxia. Targeting DRP1 using siRNA and pharmacologic blockade prevented the mitochondrial fission and subsequent apoptotic resistance in PAECs under hypoxia. Mechanistically, STAT3 phosphorylation at Tyr705 was shown to be activated in both PAH and hypoxia-treated PAECs, leading to the regulation of DRP1 expression. Of importance, targeting STAT3Tyr705 phosphorylation prevented DRP1 disruption on apoptosis in PAECs under hypoxia.

conclusionsThese data indicated that STAT3 phosphorylation at Tyr705 impacted DRP1-controlled mitochondrial fission during the development of apoptosis-resistance in PAECs, suggesting mitochondrial dynamics may represent a therapeutic target for PAH.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDynaminsEndothelial CellsMitochondrial DynamicsPulmonary ArterySTAT3 Transcription FactorAnimalsCells, CulturedHypertension, PulmonaryMaleMitochondriaPhosphorylationPulmonary Arterial HypertensionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDnm1l protein, ratDynaminsStat3 protein, ratSTAT3 Transcription FactorApoptosis-resistance 3Endothelial cell 4Mitochondrial fission 2Pulmonary arterial hypertension 1STAT3 5

Identifiers

PMID38733520
PMCPMC11208226

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.