Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38735403›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2024

CCR2

Edward B Thorp, Mallory Filipp, Maria Dima, Chunfeng Tan, Matthew Feinstein, Brian Popko, Matthew DeBerge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The spleen-brain axis in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias: Integrating immune and metabolic regulation.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Immune mediators in heart-lung communication.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. The molecular mechanisms of cardiac development and related diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Edward B ThorpDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States. Electronic address: ebthorp@northwestern.edu.
Mallory FilippDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States.
Maria DimaDepartment of Neurology, Division of Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States.
Chunfeng TanDepartment of Neurology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Matthew FeinsteinDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States.
Brian PopkoDepartment of Neurology, Division of Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States.
Matthew DeBergeDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States; Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: Matthew.P.DeBerge@uth.tmc.edu.

Funding

Efferocytosis-Directed Inflammation Resolution and Repair in the Hypoxic HeartR01HL122309 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI THORP, EDWARD BENJAMIN · 2014 to 2024
$5.0M
Exploring the origins of myelin abnormalities in normal ageing and in vascular dementiaRF1AG072080 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI FLANAGAN, MARGARET E, POPKO, BRIAN J · 2021 to 2021
$2.2M
Contributions of Myeloid Metabolism to Diastolic DysfunctionR01HL159964 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI THORP, EDWARD BENJAMIN · 2022 to 2024
$1.5M
Exploring the origins of myelin abnormalities in normal ageing and in vascular dementiaR01AG072080 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI FLANAGAN, MARGARET E, POPKO, BRIAN J · 2024 to 2025
$1.4M
nvestigating the role of neuroinflammation in Limbic-predominant age related TDP43 encephalopathyK08AG065463 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI FLANAGAN, MARGARET E · 2020 to 2024
$816k
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 18CDA34110032NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122309NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL159964NIA NIH HHS K08 AG065463NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072080NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG072080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Survivors of myocardial infarction are at increased risk for vascular dementia. Neuroinflammation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of vascular dementia, yet little is known about the cellular and molecular mediators of neuroinflammation after myocardial infarction. Using a mouse model of myocardial infarction coupled with flow cytometric analyses and immunohistochemistry, we discovered increased monocyte abundance in the brain after myocardial infarction, which was associated with increases in brain-resident perivascular macrophages and microglia. Myeloid cell recruitment and activation was also observed in post-mortem brains of humans that died after myocardial infarction. Spatial and single cell transcriptomic profiling of brain-resident myeloid cells after experimental myocardial infarction revealed increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant proteins. In parallel, myocardial infarction increased crosstalk between brain-resident myeloid cells and oligodendrocytes, leading to neuroinflammation, white matter injury, and cognitive dysfunction. Inhibition of monocyte recruitment preserved white matter integrity and cognitive function, linking monocytes to neurodegeneration after myocardial infarction. Together, these preclinical and clinical results demonstrate that monocyte infiltration into the brain after myocardial infarction initiate neuropathological events that lead to vascular dementia.

Indexed as

BrainCognitive DysfunctionMonocytesMyocardial InfarctionWhite MatterAnimalsDementia, VascularDisease Models, AnimalHumansMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaNeuroinflammatory DiseasesOligodendrogliaReceptors, CCR2CognitiveInfarctionMonocyteMyocardial

Identifiers

PMID38735403
PMCPMC11574971

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.