Evidence mapPaperPMID 38737460Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2024

Association Between Sleep Apnea Syndrome and Osteoarthritis: Insights from Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization and Bioinformatics Analysis.

Lian Weng, Xiongjunjie Luo, Yuxi Luo, Qian Zhang, Kaitao Yao, Junjie Tan, Yiran Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lian Weng *Department of orthopedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, People's Republic of China.
Xiongjunjie Luo *Department of orthopedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, People's Republic of China.
Yuxi LuoDepartment of orthopedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, People's Republic of China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of orthopedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, People's Republic of China.
Kaitao YaoDepartment of orthopedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, People's Republic of China.
Junjie TanDepartment of orthopedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, People's Republic of China.
Yiran YinDepartment of orthopedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, 646000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sleep apnea syndrome(SAS) and osteoarthritis (OA) are two prevalent diseases that often coexist, but the causal relationship between them remains unclear. In light of this, our team utilizes Mendelian Randomization and bioinformatics analysis methods to investigate the potential association between the two diseases. Methods: In this study, we utilized GWAS data pertaining to SAS and OA to assess the causal relationship between the two diseases through Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. We then employed transcriptomic data to perform differential gene identification, WGCNA, shared gene determination, functional enrichment analysis, and colocalization analysis, all designed to further elucidate the mechanisms underlying the association between the two diseases. In the end, we utilized Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis again to delve deeper into the relationship between the two diseases and immune cells. Results: Our research findings indicate that SAS is a risk factor for OA (p = 0.000004), knee OA (p = 0.0000001) and hip OA(p = 0.001). Furthermore, OA (p = 0.000195), knee OA (p = 0.001) are significant risk factors for SAS. However, there is no clear evidence that hip OA (p = 0.892) is a risk factor for SAS. Interestingly, the genes shared between OA and SAS are significantly enriched in leukocyte migration, leukocyte chemotaxis. Moreover, colocalization analysis suggests that the genes JUNB, COL8A1, FOSB, and IER2 may be key genes associated with both diseases. Furthermore, 57 immune cell phenotypes are associated with SAS, 95 with OA, and 6 shared between both diseases. Conclusion: This research confirmed the bidirectional causal relationship between SAS and OA. Notably, the 4 genes (JUNB, COL8A1, FOSB, IER2) and 6 immune phenotypes are crucial for both diseases, these provide hopeful targets for future interventions against these two diseases.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsMendelian randomizationosteoarthritissleep apnea syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38737460
PMCPMC11088414

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.