ArticlePLoS computational biology2024
Biodiversity is enhanced by sequential resource utilization and environmental fluctuations via emergent temporal niches.
Article in PLoS computational biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Diverse Microbial Communities Assemble on Both Recalcitrant and Labile Carbon Sources.Environmental microbiology · 2026Article
- Fitness advantage of sequential metabolic strategies emerges from community interactions in strongly fluctuating environments.PLoS computational biology · 2026Article
- Population dynamics of generalist and specialist strategies under feast-famine cycles.PLoS computational biology · 2026Article
- Temporal Dynamics and Adaptive Mechanisms of Microbial Communities: Divergent Responses and Network Interactions.Microbial ecology · 2025Article
- Coarse-grained model of serial dilution dynamics in synthetic human gut microbiome.PLoS computational biology · 2025Article
- Dynamic coexistence driven by physiological transitions in microbial communities.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Paradox of the Sub-Plankton: Plausible Mechanisms and Open Problems Underlying Strain-Level Diversity in Microbial Communities.Environmental microbiology · 2025Review
- The Architecture of Metabolic Networks Constrains the Evolution of Microbial Resource Hierarchies.Molecular biology and evolution · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
How natural communities maintain their remarkable biodiversity and which species survive in complex communities are central questions in ecology. Resource competition models successfully explain many phenomena but typically predict only as many species as resources can coexist. Here, we demonstrate that sequential resource utilization, or diauxie, with periodic growth cycles can support many more species than resources. We explore how communities modify their own environments by sequentially depleting resources to form sequences of temporal niches, or intermediately depleted environments. Biodiversity is enhanced when community-driven or environmental fluctuations modulate the resource depletion order and produce different temporal niches on each growth cycle. Community-driven fluctuations under constant environmental conditions are rare, but exploring them illuminates the temporal niche structure that emerges from sequential resource utilization. With environmental fluctuations, we find most communities have more stably coexisting species than resources with survivors accurately predicted by the same temporal niche structure and each following a distinct optimal strategy. Our results thus present a new niche-based approach to understanding highly diverse fluctuating communities.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.