Evidence mapPaperPMID 38740640Full record

Trial reportQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2024

Quality of life in a high-risk group of elderly primary care patients: characteristics and potential for improvement.

Juliane Döhring, Martin Williamson, Christian Brettschneider, Thomas Fankhänel, Melanie Luppa, Alexander Pabst, Marina Weißenborn, Isabel Zöllinger, David Czock, Thomas Frese and 7 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Juliane DöhringInstitute of General Practice, University of Kiel, 24105, Kiel, Germany. j.doehring@allgemeinmedizin.uni-kiel.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1421-3149
Martin WilliamsonInstitute of General Practice, University of Kiel, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Christian BrettschneiderDepartment of Health Economics and Health Services Research, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Thomas FankhänelInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, 06112, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Melanie LuppaInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Alexander PabstInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Marina WeißenbornDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Isabel ZöllingerInstitute of General Practice/Family Medicine, University Hospital of LMU Munich, 80336, Munich, Germany.
David CzockDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas FreseInstitute of General Practice and Family Medicine, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, 06112, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Jochen GensichenInstitute of General Practice/Family Medicine, University Hospital of LMU Munich, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Wolfgang HoffmannInstitute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Hans-Helmut KönigDepartment of Health Economics and Health Services Research, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Jochen René ThyrianInstitute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Birgitt WieseWork Group Medical Statistics and IT-Infrastructure, Hannover Medical School, Institute for General Practice, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Steffi Riedel-Heller *Institute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Hanna Kaduszkiewicz *Institute of General Practice, University of Kiel, 24105, Kiel, Germany.

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GL1704ABundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GL1704BBundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GL1704CBundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GL1704DBundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GL1704EBundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GL1704F
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeQuality of Life (QoL) is associated with a bandwidth of lifestyle factors that can be subdivided into fixed and potentially modifiable ones. We know too little about the role of potentially modifiable factors in comparison to fixed ones. This study examines four aspects of QoL and its associations with 15 factors in a sample of elderly primary care patients with a high risk of dementia. The main objectives are (a) to determine the role of the factors in this particular group and (b) to assess the proportion of fixed and potentially modifiable factors.

methodA high-risk group of 1030 primary care patients aged between 60 and 77 years (52.1% females) were enrolled in "AgeWell.de," a cluster-randomized, controlled trial. This paper refers to the baseline data. The multi-component intervention targets to decrease the risk of dementia by optimization of associated lifestyle factors. 8 fixed and 7 modifiable factors potentially influencing QoL served as predictors in multiple linear regressions.

resultsThe highest proportion of explained variance was found in psychological health and age-specific QoL. In comparison to health-related QoL and physical health, the modifiable predictors played a major role (corr. R

conclusionSocial engagement, body weight, instrumental activities of daily living, and self-efficacy beliefs appeared as lifestyle factors eligible to be addressed in an intervention program for improving QoL.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register, reference number: DRKS00013555. Date of registration: 07.12.2017.

Indexed as

DementiaPrimary Health CareQuality of LifeAgedFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesLate lifeLifestylePreventionPrimary careQuality of lifeRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38740640
PMCPMC11176227

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.