Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38745494›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2024

Identifying the relation between food groups and biological ageing: a data-driven approach.

Ynte Biemans, Daimy Bach, Pariya Behrouzi, Steve Horvath, Charlotte S Kramer, Simin Liu, JoAnn E Manson, Aladdin H Shadyab, James Stewart, Eric A Whitsel and 3 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ynte BiemansDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0008-7695-7278
Daimy BachDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Pariya BehrouziBiometrics, Mathematical and Statistical Methods, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Steve HorvathDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Charlotte S KramerDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Simin LiuDepartments of Medicine and Surgery, Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
JoAnn E MansonDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Aladdin H ShadyabHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
James StewartDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Eric A WhitselDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Bo YangDepartment of Epidemiology and Center for Global Cardiometabolic Health, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Lisette de GrootDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Pol GrootswagersDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE - CLINICAL COORDINATING CENTER: TASK AREA B - LONG LIFE STUDY VISIT 2 LIMITED HOME VISIT75N92021D00001 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ANDERSON, GARNET L. · 2021 to 2025
$52.0M
Integrating lifecourse approaches, biologic and digital phenotypes in support of heart and lung disease epidemiologic researchU01HL145386 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI CHAVARRO, JORGE EDUARDO, MANSON, JOANN ELISABETH · 2019 to 2025
$17.8M
RISK FACTORS FOR CVD IN WOMENR01HL034594 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI JoAnn Elisabeth Manson, Lu Qi · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC): TASK AREA A AND A275N92021D00002 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI WACTAWSKI-WENDE, JEAN · 2021 to 2025
$6.9M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC) - TO EXERCISE OPTION PERIOD ONE (1) AND REVISE CONTRACT ARTICLES.75N92021D00004 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEFANICK, MARCIA · 2021 to 2025
$6.5M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC) - TO EXERCISE OPTION PERIOD ONE (1) AND REVISE CONTRACT ARTICLES.75N92021D00003 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA · 2021 to 2025
$5.0M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC) - TO EXERCISE OPTION PERIOD ONE (1) AND REVISE CONTRACT ARTICLES.75N92021D00005 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI VITOLINS, MARA · 2021 to 2025
$4.2M
Validation and optimization of epigenetic clocksU01AG060908 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RITZ, BEATE R. · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Epigenetic Mechanisms of PM-Mediated CVD RiskR01ES020836 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BACCARELLI, ANDREA, HOU, LIFANG · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
Epigenetic Aging Biomarkers of Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias, and Brain AgingRF1AG074345 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHADYAB, ALADDIN · 2021 to 2021
$2.1M
Epigenetic Aging Biomarkers of Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias, and Brain AgingR01AG074345 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHADYAB, ALADDIN · 2024 to 2025
$1.1M
National Institute on Ageing-National Institutes of Health 1U01AG060908-01NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92019R0031NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92021D00001NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92021D00002NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300006CNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034594NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL145386NIA NIH HHS R01 AG074345NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG074345NIA NIH HHS RF1AG074345NIA NIH HHS U01 AG060908NIEHS NIH HHS ES020836NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020836NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES020836Regio Deal Foodvalley 162135WHI NIH HHS 75N92021D00003WHI NIH HHS 75N92021D00004WHI NIH HHS 75N92021D00005ZonMw 457001001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeterogeneity in ageing rates drives the need for research into lifestyle secrets of successful agers. Biological age, predicted by epigenetic clocks, has been shown to be a more reliable measure of ageing than chronological age. Dietary habits are known to affect the ageing process. However, much remains to be learnt about specific dietary habits that may directly affect the biological process of ageing.

objectiveTo identify food groups that are directly related to biological ageing, using Copula Graphical Models.

methodsWe performed a preregistered analysis of 3,990 postmenopausal women from the Women's Health Initiative, based in North America. Biological age acceleration was calculated by the epigenetic clock PhenoAge using whole-blood DNA methylation. Copula Graphical Modelling, a powerful data-driven exploratory tool, was used to examine relations between food groups and biological ageing whilst adjusting for an extensive amount of confounders. Two food group-age acceleration networks were established: one based on the MyPyramid food grouping system and another based on item-level food group data.

resultsIntake of eggs, organ meat, sausages, cheese, legumes, starchy vegetables, added sugar and lunch meat was associated with biological age acceleration, whereas intake of peaches/nectarines/plums, poultry, nuts, discretionary oil and solid fat was associated with decelerated ageing.

conclusionWe identified several associations between specific food groups and biological ageing. These findings pave the way for subsequent studies to ascertain causality and magnitude of these relationships, thereby improving the understanding of biological mechanisms underlying the interplay between food groups and biological ageing.

Indexed as

AgingDNA MethylationFeeding BehaviorAgedAge FactorsDietEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPostmenopausebiological ageingCopula Graphical ModelsDNA methylationepigenetic clocksfood groupsolder people

Identifiers

PMID38745494
PMCPMC11094402

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.