Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38760805›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2024

Effect of exercise-based cancer rehabilitation via telehealth: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ladislav Batalik, Katerina Chamradova, Petr Winnige, Filip Dosbaba, Katerina Batalikova, Daniela Vlazna, Andrea Janikova, Garyfallia Pepera, Hammoda Abu-Odah, Jing Jing Su

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Non-pharmacological interventions targeting mobility among people with advanced cancer: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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  18. Harnessing artificial intelligence for cancer rehabilitation: A call to action.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ladislav BatalikDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic. Batalik.Ladislav@fnbrno.cz.
Katerina ChamradovaDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Petr WinnigeDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Filip DosbabaDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Katerina BatalikovaDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Daniela VlaznaDepartment of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Andrea JanikovaDepartment of Internal Medicine-Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Garyfallia PeperaClinical Exercise Physiology and Rehabilitation Research Laboratory Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Lamia, Greece.
Hammoda Abu-OdahSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jing Jing SuSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China. sujj@link.cuhk.edu.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExercise-based cancer rehabilitation via digital technologies can provide a promising alternative to centre-based exercise training, but data for cancer patients and survivors are limited. We conducted a meta-analysis examining the effect of telehealth exercise-based cancer rehabilitation in cancer survivors on cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity, muscle strength, health-related quality of life, and self-reported symptoms.

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, and reference lists of articles related to the aim were searched up to March 2023. Randomized controlled clinical trials were included comparing the effect of telehealth exercise-based cancer rehabilitation with guideline-based usual care in adult cancer survivors. The primary result was cardiorespiratory fitness expressed by peak oxygen consumption.

resultsA total of 1510 participants were identified, and ten randomized controlled trials (n = 855) were included in the meta-analysis. The study sample was 85% female, and the mean age was 52.7 years. Meta-analysis indicated that telehealth exercise-based cancer rehabilitation significantly improved cardiorespiratory fitness (SMD = 0.34, 95% CI 0.20, 0.49, I2 = 42%, p < 0.001) and physical activity (SMD = 0.34, 95% CI, 0.17, 0.51, I2 = 71%, p < 0.001). It was uncertain whether telehealth exercise-based cancer rehabilitation, compared with guideline-based usual care, improved the quality of life (SMD = 0.23, 95%CI, -0.07, 0.52, I2 = 67%, p = 0.14) body mass index (MD = 0.46, 95% CI, -1.19, 2.12, I2 = 60%, p = 0.58) and muscle strength (SMD = 0.07, 95% CI, -0.14, 0.28, I2 = 37%, p = 0.51).

conclusionThis meta-analysis showed that telehealth exercise cancer rehabilitation could significantly increase cardiorespiratory fitness and physical activity levels and decrease fatigue. It is uncertain whether these interventions improve quality of life and muscle strength. High-quality and robust studies are needed to investigate specific home-based exercise regimens in different cancer subgroups to increase the certainty of the evidence.

Indexed as

Cardiorespiratory FitnessExercise TherapyMuscle StrengthNeoplasmsQuality of LifeCancer SurvivorsExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTelemedicineTelerehabilitationCancer rehabilitationExercise-based rehabilitationHome-based exerciseTelehealth

Identifiers

PMID38760805
PMCPMC11100177

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.