Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38769497›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2024

Factors influencing menstrual regularity among female workers: a cross-sectional analysis study.

Joohee Shim, Seungwoo Han, Jihyun Baek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joohee ShimCollege of Nursing, Yeungnam University College, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Seungwoo HanDepartment of Nursing, Kwangju Women's University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jihyun BaekCollege of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Jeonbuk National University; Biomedical Research Institute, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Republic of Korea. jhb@jbnu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7822-7545

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2022R1G1A1002953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegularity of menstrual cycles is an important indicator of women's health and fertility, and female workers are exposed to several factors, such as sleep disorders, stress, and shift work, that affect their menstrual regularity. This makes it necessary to comprehensively identify the determinants of menstrual regularity. Therefore, this study identified the factors affecting menstrual regularity among female workers from physiological, psychological, and situational dimensions based on the theory of unpleasant symptoms.

methodsThis was a secondary analysis of the 2010-2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and utilized the data of 2418 female workers. Based on the theory of unpleasant symptoms, physiological factors included age, age at menarche, childbirth experience, body mass index, and sleep duration. Psychological factors included stress level, depressive mood, and suicidal ideation. Situational factors included education level, household income, consumption of alcohol, engagement in smoking, and work schedule. The χ²-test and hierarchical logistic regression analysis were performed, reflecting the complex sample design.

resultsAge at menarche, childbirth experience, and body mass index among physiological factors and education level and work schedule among situational factors were found to be related to menstrual regularity. A higher risk of menstrual irregularities was found among those who had given birth (versus those who had not), had a high age at menarche (versus those with a low age at menarche), were obese (versus those who had a normal body mass index), had elementary school-level or lesser educational achievements (versus those with college graduate-level or higher educational achievements), and who had a shift work schedule (versus those with a fixed schedule).

conclusionsIntervention is needed for female workers who have these risk factors, and special attention must be paid to female workers who have a shift work schedule. Additionally, since body mass index can be controlled, intervention concerning body mass index is necessary to reduce menstrual irregularity.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexMenarcheMenstruation DisturbancesAdultAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMenstrual CycleMenstruationMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRepublic of KoreaStress, PsychologicalWomen, WorkingYoung AdultMenstrual cycleMenstruationObesityShift work scheduleWomenWorking

Identifiers

PMID38769497
PMCPMC11103980

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.