ArticleBMC geriatrics2024
Dietary nutrient intake study among older adults: baseline Malaysian pure study.
Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Dietary intake adequacy among Iranian older adults: evidence from national household survey data and two population-based cohorts.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Oral health and healthy aging: A multiregional review.JAR life · 2026Review
- Association of Anaemia and Anthropometric Indices Among Chinese Adults: Based on the Sixth China Chronic Disease and Risk Factor Surveillance.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Does Vitamin B6 Act as an Exercise Mimetic in Skeletal Muscle?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Healthy Ageing in Malaysia by 2030: Needs, Challenges and Future Directions.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
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Abstract
introductionThe older adults (OA) is vulnerable to malnutrition, which may affect their health and quality of life. This study assesses the prevalence of deficiencies in dietary nutrients among the Malaysian OA stratified by residency, genders, socioeconomic status (SES) and body mass index (BMI). METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was conducted, utilizing purposive sampling, recruiting 2,299 Malaysian people aged 60 years old and above who agreed to be interviewed via a comprehensive semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire. The nutrients intake was calculated based on the Malaysian food composition and US Department of Agriculture food composition databases. Then, the nutrients intake was compared with the Malaysian Recommended Nutrients Intake guidelines, and the prevalence of deficiencies in dietary nutrients were calculated. The median (interquartile ranges) intakes of nutrients were compared between residency (urban and rural), genders (male and female), and SES (low and middle-high) using the Mann-Whitney U test. The differences in nutrient intake between BMI categories (underweight, normal, and overweight) were identified using the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Dunn's post hoc test.
resultsThe response rate was 70.3% (n = 2,299), predominantly were females (50.8%), received primary education (76.6%), were currently married (84.3%), were middle-high SES (57.7%), and had a normal BMI (59.8%). There was a notable inadequate intake prevalence of magnesium (100.0%), manganese (97.9%), zinc (95.6%), vitamin B
conclusionsThis study shows a high prevalence of dietary nutrients deficiency (> 80%) among the Malaysian OA, particularly for magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc, vitamin B
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