Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38773639›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Phillyrin reduces ROS production to alleviate the progression of intervertebral disc degeneration by inhibiting NF-κB pathway.

Enming Chen, Ming Li, Zhuangyao Liao, Dengbo Yao, Yuxi Li, Lin Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Enming ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Zhuangyao LiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Dengbo YaoDepartment of Orthopedics, the Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Sun Yat- sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yuxi LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Lin HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China. huangl5@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangzhou Science and Technology Project 202201010881Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022A1515012305Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital Yat-sen Qihang Youth Project YXQH202208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is an increasingly important cause of low back pain (LBP) that results in substantial health and economic burdens. Inflammatory pathway activation and the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) play vital roles in the progression of IDD. Several studies have suggested that phillyrin has a protective role and inhibits inflammation and the production of ROS. However, the role of phillyrin in IDD has not been confirmed. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of phillyrin in IDD and its mechanisms. STUDY

designTo establish IDD models in vivo, ex-vivo, and in vitro to verify the function of phillyrin in IDD.

methodThe effects of phillyrin on extracellular matrix (ECM) degeneration, inflammation, and oxidation in nucleus pulposus (NP) cells were assessed using immunoblotting and immunofluorescence analysis. Additionally, the impact of phillyrin administration on acupuncture-mediated intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) in rats was evaluated using various techniques such as MRI, HE staining, S-O staining, and immunohistochemistry (IHC).

resultPretreatment with phillyrin significantly inhibited the IL-1β-mediated reduction in the degeneration of ECM and apoptosis by alleviating activation of the NF-κB inflammatory pathway and the generation of ROS. In addition, in vivo and ex-vivo experiments verified the protective effect of phillyrin against IDD.

conclusionPhillyrin can attenuate the progression of IDD by reducing ROS production and activating inflammatory pathways.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionIntervertebral Disc DegenerationNF-kappa BRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular MatrixHumansMaleNucleus PulposusRatsSignal TransductionNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesApoptosisInflammationIntervertebral disc degenerationMAPKNF-κBOxidative stressPhillyrin

Identifiers

PMID38773639
PMCPMC11110443

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.