Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38774439›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2024

Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in France: methodological considerations and pitfalls with the use of Health claims databases.

Cécile Couchoud, Maxime Raffray, Mathilde Lassalle, Zhanibek Duisenbekov, Olivier Moranne, Marie Erbault, Hélène Lazareth, Cyrielle Parmentier, Fitsum Guebre-Egziabher, Aghiles Hamroun and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Cécile CouchoudRéseau Epidémiologie et Information en Néphrologie, Agence de la Biomédecine, Saint-Denis-La-Plaine, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9273-660X
Maxime RaffrayUniv. Rennes, EHESP, CNRS, Inserm, Arènes - UMR 6051, RSMS (Recherche sur les Services et Management en Santé) - U 1309 - Rennes, France.
Mathilde LassalleRéseau Epidémiologie et Information en Néphrologie, Agence de la Biomédecine, Saint-Denis-La-Plaine, France.
Zhanibek DuisenbekovRéseau Epidémiologie et Information en Néphrologie, Agence de la Biomédecine, Saint-Denis-La-Plaine, France.
Olivier MoranneService Néphrologie-Dialyse-Apherese, Hôpital Universitaire Caremau, Nîmes, IDESP Université de Montpellier, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3127-1415
Marie ErbaultHaute Autorité de Santé, Saint-Denis-La-Plaine, France.
Hélène LazarethService de Néphrologie, HEGP, APHP, Paris, France.
Cyrielle ParmentierService de Néphrologie, Trousseau, APHP, Paris, France.
Fitsum Guebre-EgziabherService Néphrologie-Dialyse-Aphérèse-Hypertension, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Université Lyon-1 INSERM U 1060, Lyon, France.
Aghiles HamrounDepartment of Public Health - Epidemiology, Department of Nephrology, Lille University Hospital Center, RIDAGE, Pasteur Institute of Lille, Inserm, Lille University, Lille, France.
Marie MetzgerCenter for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, Paris-Saclay University, Paris-Sud University, Versailles Saint Quentin University, Inserm, Villejuif, France.
Imene MansouriDirection Procréation, Embryologie et Génétique Humaine, Agence de la Biomédecine, Saint-Denis-La-Plaine, France.
Marcel GoldbergCohorte CONSTANCES, Inserm UMS11, Villejuif, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6161-5880
Maris ZinsCohorte CONSTANCES, Inserm UMS11, Villejuif, France.
Sahar Bayat-MakoeiUniv. Rennes, EHESP, CNRS, Inserm, Arènes - UMR 6051, RSMS (Recherche sur les Services et Management en Santé) - U 1309 - Rennes, France.
Sofiane KabCohorte CONSTANCES, Inserm UMS11, Villejuif, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6041-9602

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Health policy-making require careful assessment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) epidemiology to develop efficient and cost-effective care strategies. The aim of the present study was to use the RENALGO-EXPERT algorithm to estimate the global prevalence of CKD in France. Methods: An expert group developed the RENALGO-EXPERT algorithm based on healthcare consumption. This algorithm has been applied to the French National Health claims database (SNDS), where no biological test findings are available to estimate a national CKD prevalence for the years 2018-2021. The CONSTANCES cohort (+219 000 adults aged 18-69 with one CKD-EPI eGFR) was used to discuss the limit of using health claims data. Results: Between 2018 and 2021, the estimated prevalence in the SNDS increased from 8.1% to 10.5%. The RENALGO-EXPERT algorithm identified 4.5% of the volunteers in the CONSTANCES as CKD. The RENALGO-EXPERT algorithm had a positive predictive value of 6.2% and negative predictive value of 99.1% to detect an eGFR<60 ml/min/1.73 m². Half of 252 false positive cases (ALGO+, eGFR > 90) had been diagnosed with kidney disease during hospitalization, and the other half based on healthcare consumption suggestive of a 'high-risk' profile; 95% of the 1661 false negatives (ALGO-, eGFR < 60) had an eGFR between 45 and 60 ml/min, half had medication and two-thirds had biological exams possibly linked to CKD. Half of them had a hospital stay during the period but none had a diagnosis of kidney disease. Conclusions: Our result is in accordance with other estimations of CKD prevalence in the general population. Analysis of diverging cases (FP and FN) suggests using health claims data have inherent limitations. Such an algorithm can identify patients whose care pathway is close to the usual and specific CKD pathways. It does not identify patients who have not been diagnosed or whose care is inappropriate or at early stage with stable GFR.

Indexed as

CKDdiabetesepidemiologyhealth claims databaseshypertension

Identifiers

PMID38774439
PMCPMC11106789

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.