Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38774455›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2024

Investigating the efficacy of tissue factor pathway inhibitor‑2 as a promising prognostic marker for ovarian cancer.

Tomoka Maehana, Ryuji Kawaguchi, Kyohei Nishikawa, Naoki Kawahara, Yuki Yamada, Fuminori Kimura

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tomoka MaehanaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Shijo, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Ryuji KawaguchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Shijo, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Kyohei NishikawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Shijo, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Naoki KawaharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Shijo, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Yuki YamadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Shijo, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Fuminori KimuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Shijo, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 (TFPI2) is a tumor marker for diagnosing ovarian cancer and ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC); however, its effectiveness as a prognostic marker remains unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the utility of TFPI2 as a prognostic marker for ovarian cancer. A total of 256 cases of ovarian cancer was collected at Nara Medical University (Kashihara, Japan) from January 2008 to January 2022. The majority of cases were serous carcinoma (109, 42.6%), followed by OCCC (66, 25.8%), mucinous carcinoma (40, 15.6%), endometrial carcinoma (15, 5.9%), and other (26, 10.2%). The median preoperative serum TFPI2 for ovarian cancer was 219.0 (82.5-5,824.2) pg/ml. Overall survival (OS) of patients with non-OCCC and OCCC was calculated using the cut-off value determined obtained through receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Cut-off values of TFPI2 for OS were 201 for non-OCCC and 255 pg/ml for OCCC. In univariate analysis, OS was significantly elevated in patients with non-OCCC and OCCC who had TFPI2 levels ≥201 pg/ml (P<0.001) and ≥255 pg/ml (P=0.036), respectively. Progression-free survival (PFS) was significantly elevated in patients with non-OCCC and OCCC who had TFPI2 levels ≥201 and ≥255 pg/ml (both P<0.001), respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that OS was significantly higher in patients with non-OCCC who had TFPI2 levels ≥201 pg/ml (P=0.021), while PFS was significantly higher in patients with OCCC who had TFPI2 levels ≥255 pg/ml (P=0.020). These findings suggest that TFPI2 is a potential prognostic marker for ovarian carcinoma.

Indexed as

ovarian cancerovarian clear cell carcinomapredictive factorretrospective studysurvival ratetissue factor pathway inhibitor-2

Identifiers

PMID38774455
PMCPMC11106690

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.