Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38778939›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Dietary vitamin B6 intake and stroke are negatively associated in adults: A cross-sectional study from the NHANES.

Chao Wang, Bo Li, Qian Zhu, Qikeng Zhang, Zhenyan Xie, Huixi Xie, Xuesong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chao WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huizhou Third People's Hospital, Huizhou Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Huizhou, China.
Bo LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huizhou Third People's Hospital, Huizhou Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Huizhou, China.
Qian ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huizhou Third People's Hospital, Huizhou Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Huizhou, China.
Qikeng ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huizhou Third People's Hospital, Huizhou Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Huizhou, China.
Zhenyan XieDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huizhou Third People's Hospital, Huizhou Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Huizhou, China.
Huixi XieDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Xuesong LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The relationship between dietary vitamin B6 and stroke risk is controversial; thus, we analyzed their correlation using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Method: Data from 2005 to 2018 were collected from the NHANES database. Two 24-h dietary recalls and a standard questionnaire were used to evaluate vitamin B6 intake and stroke prevalence. We used logistic regression models to estimate the association between dietary vitamin B6 intake and stroke risk and investigated the nonlinear relationship between them using a restricted cubic spline (RCS). Sensitivity analysis was conducted using propensity score matching (PSM). Results: Among 24,214 participants, 921 were patients diagnosed with stroke, while 23,293 were without stroke. The multivariate logistic regression model revealed that individuals in the highest quartile of vitamin B6 consumption had a significantly lower stroke risk than those in the lowest quartile under the fully adjusted model (OR: 0.48, 95 % CI: 0.35-0.66, Conclusions: Our study shows that an increased intake of vitamin B6 could be an effective strategy in reducing the risk of stroke.

Indexed as

NHANESNutritionProtective factorStrokeVitamin B6 intake

Identifiers

PMID38778939
PMCPMC11109891

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.