Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38786965›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2024

Association between Abdominal Aortic Calcification and Coronary Heart Disease in Essential Hypertension: A Cross-Sectional Study from the 2013-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Lan He, Xu Li, E Shen, Yong-Ming He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lan HeDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Ave., Gusu District, Suzhou 215006, China.ORCID 0009-0005-8818-4901
Xu LiDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Ave., Gusu District, Suzhou 215006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2040-3128
E ShenDepartment of Ultrasound, Shanghai Chest Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 241 Huaihai West Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200030, China.
Yong-Ming HeDivision of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Ave., Gusu District, Suzhou 215006, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3154-2892

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the association between abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) and coronary heart disease (CHD) in essential hypertension (EH).

methodsThis study included patients diagnosed with EH during the 2013-2014 NHANES survey cycle. The study cohort was categorized into the following four groups based on their AAC-24 score: no AAC (0); mild AAC (1-4); moderate AAC (5-15); and severe AAC (16-24). Logistic regression models were used to assess the association between AAC and CHD. Restricted cubic spline curves (RCS) were used to explore possible nonlinear relationships between AAC and CHD.

resultsThe prevalence of CHD was found to be higher in the moderate AAC and severe AAC groups than in the group without AAC (40.1% versus 30.9%, 47.7% versus 30.9%). On a continuous scale, the fully adjusted model showed a 7% increase in the risk of CHD prevalence per score increase in AAC [OR (95% CI) = 1.07 (1.03-1.11)]. On a categorical scale, the fully adjusted model showed the risk of CHD prevalence in EH patients with moderate AAC and severe AAC was 2.06 (95%CI, 1.23-3.45) and 2.18 (1.09-5.25) times higher than that in patients without AAC, respectively. The RCS curve suggested a dose-response linear relationship between AAC and CHD.

conclusionThese findings highlight that in patients with EH, a higher severity of AAC is associated with a higher risk of CHD prevalence.

Indexed as

abdominal aortic calcificationcoronary heart diseaseessential hypertension

Identifiers

PMID38786965
PMCPMC11122146

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.