Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38787373›Full record

ArticleAging2024

CRYAB suppresses ferroptosis and promotes osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow stem cells via binding and stabilizing FTH1.

Bo Tian, Xiaolu Li, Weiyuan Li, Zhizhou Shi, Xu He, Shengyu Wang, Xun Zhu, Na Shi, Yan Li, Ping Wan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bo TianScientific Research Section, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Xiaolu LiGeriatric Department, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Weiyuan LiGeriatric Department, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Zhizhou ShiMedical School, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Xu HeGeriatric Department, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Shengyu WangMedical School, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Xun ZhuMedical School, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Na ShiMedical School, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Yan LiGeriatric Department, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Ping WanGeriatric Department, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Chongtao ZhuLaser Medical Center, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone formation and homeostasis are greatly dependent on the osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs). Therefore, revealing the mechanisms underlying osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs will provide new candidate therapeutic targets for osteoporosis.

methodsThe osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs was measured by analyzing ALP activity and expression levels of osteogenic markers. Cellular Fe and ROS levels and cell viability were applied to evaluate the ferroptosis of BMSCs. qRT-PCR, Western blotting, and co-immunoprecipitation assays were harnessed to study the molecular mechanism.

resultsThe mRNA level of CRYAB was decreased in the plasma of osteoporosis patients. Overexpression of CRYAB increased the expression of osteogenic markers including OCN, OPN, RUNX2, and COLI, and also augmented the ALP activity in BMSCs, on the contrary, knockdown of CRYAB had opposite effects. IP-MS technology identified CRYAB-interacted proteins and further found that CRYAB interacted with ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) and maintained the stability of FTH1 via the proteasome mechanism. Mechanically, we unraveled that CRYAB regulated FTH1 protein stability in a lactylation-dependent manner. Knockdown of FTH1 suppressed the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, and increased the cellular Fe and ROS levels, and eventually promoted ferroptosis. Rescue experiments revealed that CRYAB suppressed ferroptosis and promoted osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs via regulating FTH1. The mRNA level of FTH1 was decreased in the plasma of osteoporosis patients.

conclusionsDownregulation of CRYAB boosted FTH1 degradation and increased cellular Fe and ROS levels, and finally improved the ferroptosis and lessened the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs.

Indexed as

alpha-Crystallin B ChainCell DifferentiationFerroptosisOsteogenesisOsteoporosisBone Marrow CellsCells, CulturedFemaleFerritinsHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsOxidoreductasesProtein StabilityReactive Oxygen Speciesalpha-Crystallin B ChainCRYAB protein, humanFerritinsFTH1 protein, humanOxidoreductasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesCRYABferroptosisFTH1osteogenic differentiationosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID38787373
PMCPMC11164484

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.