Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38791039›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Platelets Induce Cell Apoptosis of Cardiac Cells via FasL after Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Kim J Krott, Friedrich Reusswig, Matthias Dille, Evelyn Krüger, Simone Gorressen, Saoussen Karray, Amin Polzin, Malte Kelm, Jens W Fischer, Margitta Elvers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kim J KrottDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Experimental Vascular Medicine, Medical Center, Heinrich-Heine-University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Friedrich ReusswigDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Experimental Vascular Medicine, Medical Center, Heinrich-Heine-University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9989-4571
Matthias DilleDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Experimental Vascular Medicine, Medical Center, Heinrich-Heine-University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-9100-8273
Evelyn KrügerDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Experimental Vascular Medicine, Medical Center, Heinrich-Heine-University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Simone GorressenInstitute for Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Heinrich-Heine University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Saoussen KarrayINSERM U976, Université de Paris, F-7510 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0107-4039
Amin PolzinDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, Medical Center, Heinrich-Heine University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5891-9672
Malte KelmDepartment of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, Medical Center, Heinrich-Heine University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Jens W FischerInstitute for Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Heinrich-Heine University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Margitta ElversDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Experimental Vascular Medicine, Medical Center, Heinrich-Heine-University, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 236177352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Cell apoptosis in the myocardium plays an important role in ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury, leading to cardiac damage and dysfunction. Platelets are major players in hemostasis and play a crucial role in vessel occlusion, inflammation, and cardiac remodeling after I/R. Here, we studied the impact of platelets on cell apoptosis in the myocardium using a close-chest mouse model of AMI. We found caspase-3-positive resident cardiac cells, while leukocytes were negative for caspase-3. Using two different mouse models of thrombocytopenia, we detected a significant reduction in caspase-3 positive cells in the infarct border zone after I/R injury. Further, we identified platelet FasL to induce cell apoptosis via the extrinsic pathway of Fas receptor activation of target cells. Mechanistically, hypoxia triggers platelet adhesion to FasR, suggesting that platelet-induced apoptosis is elevated after I/R. Platelet-specific FasL knock-out mice showed reduced

Indexed as

apoptosiscardiomyocytesFas ligandmyocardial infarctionplatelets

Identifiers

PMID38791039
PMCPMC11118867

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.