Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38794721›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load and Dyslipidemia in Adolescents from Chiapas, Mexico.

Itandehui Castro-Quezada, Pilar Elena Núñez-Ortega, Elena Flores-Guillén, Rosario García-Miranda, César Antonio Irecta-Nájera, Roberto Solís-Hernández, Christian Medina-Gómez, Héctor Ochoa-Díaz-López

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Itandehui Castro-QuezadaHealth Department, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Villahermosa 86280, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4419-5690
Pilar Elena Núñez-OrtegaHealth Department, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, San Cristóbal de las Casas 29290, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3103-6837
Elena Flores-GuillénFaculty of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Science and Arts of Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutiérrez 29039, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-5000-4267
Rosario García-MirandaHealth Department, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Villahermosa 86280, Mexico.
César Antonio Irecta-NájeraHealth Department, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Villahermosa 86280, Mexico.
Roberto Solís-HernándezHealth Department, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, San Cristóbal de las Casas 29290, Mexico.
Christian Medina-GómezHealth Department, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, San Cristóbal de las Casas 29290, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0375-3054
Héctor Ochoa-Díaz-LópezHealth Department, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, San Cristóbal de las Casas 29290, Mexico.

Funding

Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías PN-1676Instituto de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación del Estado de Chiapas SEI-2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease risk throughout the life course is increased by abnormal blood lipid levels in youth. The dietary glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) during adolescence might be related to abnormal blood lipids. This study aimed to analyze the association between dietary GI, GL and dyslipidemia in adolescents from two marginalized regions of Chiapas, Mexico. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 213 adolescents. Food intake was assessed using 24 h recalls. The association between dyslipidemia and dietary GI or GL was tested by using logistic regression models. Low HDL-c was the most prevalent risk factor (47.4%), followed by hypertriglyceridemia (25.4%). In this population, overall dietary GI was not associated with dyslipidemia. A high dietary GL was associated with 2.39 higher odds of low HDL-c (95% CI: 1.21-4.74) when compared to low GL. Female adolescents with high dietary GL had 3.20 higher odds of hypertriglyceridemia (95% CI: 1.03-9.88), whereas no association was found for males. No associations were observed between overall dietary GL and total cholesterol or LDL-c. In adolescents from urban and rural communities in Chiapas, a high dietary GL was associated with a detrimental effect on HDL-c. In female adolescents, high GL was associated with hypertriglyceridemia.

Indexed as

DyslipidemiasGlycemic IndexGlycemic LoadAdolescentCholesterol, HDLCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleHumansHypertriglyceridemiaLogistic ModelsMaleMexicoPrevalenceRisk FactorsCholesterol, HDLadolescentsChiapasdyslipidemiaglycemic indexglycemic loadMexico

Identifiers

PMID38794721
PMCPMC11124452

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.