Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38799451›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

The prognostic value of preoperative systemic inflammatory response index in predicting outcomes of acute type A aortic dissection patients underwent surgical treatment.

Lin-Feng Xie, Qi-Gui Xie, Wen-Ping Gao, Qing-Song Wu, Xin-Fan Lin, Zhi-Huang Qiu, Liang-Wan Chen

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lin-Feng Xie *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Qi-Gui Xie *The Affiliated Longyan First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Longyan, Fujian, China.
Wen-Ping Gao *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Qing-Song WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xin-Fan LinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Zhi-Huang QiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Liang-Wan ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) is a novel inflammatory-immune biological marker that has prognostic value in various cardiovascular diseases. This study aims to investigate the relationship between SIRI and short-term and long-term prognosis in patients with acute type A aortic dissection (AAAD) underwent surgical treatment. Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients with AAAD who underwent emergency surgical treatment at our center. Through multifactorial logistics regression analysis and cox proportional hazards regression analysis, we identified SIRI as an independent risk factor for major adverse events (MAEs) and long-term aorta-related adverse events (ARAEs) post-surgery. The optimal cutoff value of preoperative SIRI was determined using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, and patients were divided into low SIRI group and high SIRI group. The prognostic outcomes at different time points post-surgery for the two groups of patients were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, and the significance was determined by log-rank test. Results: A total of 691 AAAD patients were included in this study. Among them, 50 patients (7.2%) died within 30 days post-surgery, and 175 patients (25.3%) experienced MAEs. A total of 641 patients were followed up, with an average follow-up time of 33.5 ± 17.5 months, during which 113 patients (17.6%) experienced ARAEs. The results of multifactorial logistics regression analysis and cox proportional hazards regression analysis showed that SIRI was an independent risk factor for postoperative MAEs (OR=3.148, 95%CI[1.650-6.006], Conclusion: Preoperative SIRI is significantly associated with the short-term and long-term prognosis of AAAD patients underwent emergency open surgery, demonstrating its valuable prognostic value. Therefore, preoperative SIRI is a reliable biological marker that can serve as a valuable tool for preoperative risk stratification and decision management.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionAcute DiseaseAgedAortic AneurysmBiomarkersFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersacute type A aortic dissectionaorta-related adverse eventsmajor adverse eventsprognostic markersystemic inflammatory response index

Identifiers

PMID38799451
PMCPMC11116625

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.