Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38800389›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Disparities in time to treatment initiation for rectal cancer patients: an analysis of demographic and socioeconomic factors.

Reed Popp, Shivam Bansal, Seema Sharan, Syeda Hoorulain Ahmed, Kulkaew Belle Sukniam, Swathi Raikot, Kyle Popp, Paola Berríos Jiménez, Harsheen Kaur Manaise, Gabrielle Kowkabany and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Reed PoppDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Shivam BansalDepartment of Surgery, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Seema SharanDepartment of Surgery, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Syeda Hoorulain AhmedDepartment of Surgery, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Kulkaew Belle SukniamDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Swathi RaikotDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Kyle PoppDepartment of Surgery, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
Paola Berríos JiménezDepartment of Surgery, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Harsheen Kaur ManaiseDepartment of Surgery, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Gabrielle KowkabanyDepartment of Surgery, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, United States.
Kristopher AttwoodDepartment of Surgery, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Emmanuel M GabrielDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study investigated demographic and socioeconomic factors contributing to disparities in the time to treatment for rectal cancer. Subgroup analysis based on age < 50 and ≥ 50 was performed to identify differences in time to treatment among young adults (age < 50) compared to older adults with rectal cancer. Methods: An analysis was performed using data from the National Cancer Database, spanning from 2004 to 2019. The study encompassed 281,849 patients diagnosed with rectal cancer. We compared time intervals from diagnosis to surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy, considering age, sex, race, and socioeconomic variables. Analyses were performed for the entire cohort and for two subgroups based on age (< 50 and ≥ 50). Results: Overall, Hispanic patients experienced longer times to surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy compared to non-Hispanic patients (surgery: 94.2 Conclusion: Significant differences in the time to treatment for rectal cancer have been identified. Hispanic patients, individuals lacking private insurance, Black patients, and patients receiving care at academic facilities had the longest times to treatment. However, these differences were largely unaffected by the age (< 50 and ≥ 50) subgroup analysis. Further investigation into the causes of these disparities is warranted to develop effective strategies for reducing treatment gaps and enhancing overall care for rectal cancer patients.

Indexed as

cancer caredisparityrectal cancersocioeconomic factorstreatment

Identifiers

PMID38800389
PMCPMC11116768

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.