Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38801287›Full record

ArticleLa Tunisie medicale2024

Tuberculosis in southern Morocco: Retrospective analysis from 2006 to 2012.

Nabil Ait Ouaaziz, Mohamed El Bakkali, Ouafae El Yahyaoui, Fadia Bejja, Youness Taboz, AbdElMajid Soulaymani, Ali Quyou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Tunisie medicale, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nabil Ait OuaazizNatural resources and sustainable development laboratory, department of biology. Faculty of science, University Ibn Tofail, Kenitra, Morocco.
Mohamed El BakkaliBiology and health laboratory, department of biology. Faculty of sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco.
Ouafae El YahyaouiNatural resources and sustainable development laboratory, department of biology. Faculty of science, University Ibn Tofail, Kenitra, Morocco.
Fadia BejjaBiology and health laboratory, department of biology. Faculty of sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco.
Youness TabozNatural resources and sustainable development laboratory, department of biology. Faculty of science, University Ibn Tofail, Kenitra, Morocco.
AbdElMajid SoulaymaniBiology and health laboratory, department of biology. Faculty of sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco.
Ali QuyouNatural resources and sustainable development laboratory, department of biology. Faculty of science, University Ibn Tofail, Kenitra, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTuberculosis, a global major concern, causes millions of deaths annually despite WHO strategies. A persistent gap in detection and treatment facilitates rapid spread in high-burden countries.

aimsAnalyze the clinical-epidemiological profile of tuberculosis patients in Laayoune and Tarfaya, Morocco, emphasizing risk factors and evolution of the tuberculosis Methods: Retrospective analysis of 1332 tuberculosis cases at the Respiratory Diseases Diagnosis and Treatment Center in Laayoune (2006-2012). Variables with P < 0.10 in univariate analysis were included in multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression to define the risk factors for tuberculosis, expressed as odds ratios (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsThe analysis revealed a pulmonary predominance (≈61%), with pleural (41.3%) and lymph node (31.5%) tuberculosis prevalent among extrapulmonary cases. Among 515 extrapulmonary tuberculosis cases, intestinal tuberculosis (14 cases) showed the highest mortality rate at 14.29%. The 15 to 64 age groups had a significantly higher risk of contracting pulmonary tuberculosis to children, and the 65 and over age group also had the highest risk of developing pulmonary tuberculosis (aOR=5.83 [2.43, 14.00]). Other risk factors included rural origin, personal history of tuberculosis, and smoking, all significantly associated with pulmonary tuberculosis (aOR=2.40 [1.001, 5.76]; aOR=2.00 [1.11, 3.61]; aOR=2.38 [1.40, 4.06]). Conversely, female gender was a protective factor (aOR=0.53 [0.40, 0.70]). Regarding recovery and loss to follow-up rates, they were higher in those with pulmonary tuberculosis (39.0% vs 2.1%; aOR=33.41 [17, 66.52]; 16.9% vs 10.3%; aOR=1.57 [1.02, 2.41], respectively).

conclusionHolistic initiatives across various sectors will be essential to eliminate tuberculosis by 2030.

Indexed as

TuberculosisAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedMoroccoPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTuberculosis, PulmonaryepidemiologyLaayouneMoroccomortalityrisk factorstuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID38801287
PMCPMC11387995

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.