Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38801304›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2024

Role of ferroptosis in neuroimmunity and neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis revealed by multi-omics data.

Tao Wu, Shangwei Ning, Huixue Zhang, Yuze Cao, Xia Li, Junwei Hao, Lihua Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tao WuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shangwei NingCollege of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Huixue ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yuze CaoDepartment of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xia LiCollege of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Junwei HaoDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lihua WangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2782-4010

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFA1101403National Natural Science Foundation of China 81820108014National Natural Science Foundation of China 81825008National Natural Science Foundation of China 82090043National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have found that ferroptosis plays an important role in a variety of neurological diseases. However, the precise role of ferroptosis in the multiple sclerosis patients remains uncertain. We defined and validated a computational metric of ferroptosis levels. The ferroptosis scores were computed using the AUCell method, which reflects the enrichment scores of ferroptosis-related genes through gene ranking. The reliability of the ferroptosis score was assessed using various methods, involving cells induced to undergo ferroptosis by six different ferroptosis inducers. Through a comprehensive approach integrating snRNA-seq, spatial transcriptomics, and spatial proteomics data, we explored the role of ferroptosis in multiple sclerosis. Our findings revealed that among seven sampling regions of different white matter lesions, the edges of active lesions exhibited the highest ferroptosis score, which was associated with activation of the phagocyte system. Remyelination lesions exhibit the lowest ferroptosis score. In the cortex, ferroptosis score were elevated in neurons, relevant to a variety of neurodegenerative disease-related pathways. Spatial transcriptomics demonstrated a significant co-localization among ferroptosis score, neurodegeneration and microglia, which was verified by spatial proteomics. Furthermore, we established a diagnostic model of multiple sclerosis based on 24 ferroptosis-related genes in the peripheral blood. Ferroptosis might exhibits a dual role in the context of multiple sclerosis, relevant to both neuroimmunity and neurodegeneration, thereby presenting a promising and novel therapeutic target. Ferroptosis-related genes in the blood that could potentially serve as diagnostic and prognostic markers for multiple sclerosis.

Indexed as

FerroptosisMultiple SclerosisProteomicsComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingHumansMicrogliaMultiomicsNeuronsTranscriptomeferroptosismulti‐omicsmultiple sclerosisneurodegenerationneuroimmunity

Identifiers

PMID38801304
PMCPMC11129625

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.