Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38802863›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2024

Dynamic monitoring soft tissue healing via visualized Gd-crosslinked double network MRI microspheres.

Tongtong Chen, Zhengwei Cai, Xinxin Zhao, Gang Wei, Hanqi Wang, Tingting Bo, Yan Zhou, Wenguo Cui, Yong Lu

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Biomedical Applications of Gadolinium-Containing Biomaterials: Not Only MRI Contrast Agent.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tongtong Chen *Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China.
Zhengwei Cai *Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China.
Xinxin Zhao *Department of Radiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 160, Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China.
Gang WeiDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China. 13171774433@163.com.
Hanqi WangDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China.
Tingting BoDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China.
Yan ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 160, Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, P. R. China.
Wenguo CuiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China. wgcui80@hotmail.com.
Yong LuDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China. ly10936@rjh.com.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171891Shanghai International Cooperation Project 22490713400Shanghai municipal science and technology commission 21ZR1439800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

By integrating magnetic resonance-visible components with scaffold materials, hydrogel microspheres (HMs) become visible under magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), allowing for non-invasive, continuous, and dynamic monitoring of the distribution, degradation, and relationship of the HMs with local tissues. However, when these visualization components are physically blended into the HMs, it reduces their relaxation rate and specificity under MRI, weakening the efficacy of real-time dynamic monitoring. To achieve MRI-guided in vivo monitoring of HMs with tissue repair functionality, we utilized airflow control and photo-crosslinking methods to prepare alginate-gelatin-based dual-network hydrogel microspheres (G-AlgMA HMs) using gadolinium ions (Gd (III)), a paramagnetic MRI contrast agent, as the crosslinker. When the network of G-AlgMA HMs degrades, the cleavage of covalent bonds causes the release of Gd (III), continuously altering the arrangement and movement characteristics of surrounding water molecules. This change in local transverse and longitudinal relaxation times results in variations in MRI signal values, thus enabling MRI-guided in vivo monitoring of the HMs. Additionally, in vivo data show that the degradation and release of polypeptide (K

Indexed as

AlginatesContrast MediaGadoliniumHydrogelsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMicrospheresAnimalsCross-Linking ReagentsGelatinMiceTissue ScaffoldsWound HealingAlginatesContrast MediaCross-Linking ReagentsGadoliniumGelatinHydrogelsHydrogel microspheresMagnetic resonance imagingReal-time monitoringTissue regeneration

Identifiers

PMID38802863
PMCPMC11129422

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.