Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38803463›Full record

ReviewLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2024

The efficacy and safety of EGFR-TKI in recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zeqi An, Libin He, Tuo Chen, Bosen Liang, Qiang Wu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zeqi AnDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Shenzhen University General Hospital Shenzhen China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5805-2320
Libin HeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Shenzhen University General Hospital Shenzhen China.
Tuo ChenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Shenzhen University General Hospital Shenzhen China.
Bosen LiangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Shenzhen University General Hospital Shenzhen China.
Qiang WuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Shenzhen University General Hospital Shenzhen China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4093-2334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) is used to treat recurrent and metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (rmNPC). This meta-analysis aims to study the efficacy and safety of EGFR-TKI in treating patients with rmNPC. Methods: We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science up to November 2023, and included literature that met the criteria. We extracted objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), median progression-free survival (mPFS), median overall survival (mOS), and adverse reaction-related events and performed meta-analysis using Stata 14.0. Results: A total of nine articles were included. The summary results showed that the ORR for patients treated with EGFR-TKI for rmNPC was 38% (95% CI = 27%-49%), the DCR was 71% (95% CI = 61%-80%), the mPFS was 6.29 months (95% CI = 5.22-7.35), and the mOS was 15.94 months (95% CI = 14.68-17.20). The most common grade 3-4 adverse reaction events in these patients were mucositis, nasopharyngeal necrosis, and oral ulceration. We found an incidence rate of 49% (95% CI = 38%-61%) for grade 3-4 adverse events (AEs). The anti-PD1 combined with TKI treatment method is more effective than the EGFR-TKI alone for treating rmNPC. Conclusion: The study shows that EGFR-TKI has good efficacy in treating rmNPC but does not translate into survival benefits and owns a high incidence of grade 3-4 AEs. More RCT trials are needed in the future to verify the efficacy of anti-PD1 combined with TKI treatment method.

Indexed as

anti‐PD1EGFR‐TKIimmunotherapymeta‐analysisnasopharyngeal carcinomasystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38803463
PMCPMC11129551

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.