Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38803694›Full record

Trial reportJournal of pain research2024

Clinical Efficacy and Safety of a Modified Moxibustion Therapy for Low Back Pain in Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Two-Center, Randomized, Controlled, Non-Inferiority Trial.

Kaiyang Xue, Xianzhu Wang, Caihong Xiao, Ning Zhang, Minghui Liu, Jing Fu, Jin Cui

Abstract readCase ReportsClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of pain research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kaiyang XueCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550002, People's Republic of China.
Xianzhu WangCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550002, People's Republic of China.
Caihong XiaoDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, No.1 Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550001, People's Republic of China.
Ning ZhangCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550002, People's Republic of China.
Minghui LiuDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, No.2 Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550001, People's Republic of China.
Jing FuCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550002, People's Republic of China.
Jin CuiCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550002, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Our pilot study shows that a modified moxibustion therapy called Ma's bamboo-based medicinal moxibustion can alleviate the symptoms of low back pain in lumbar disc herniation (LDH), and has the potential to treat LDH. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Ma's bamboo-based medicinal moxibustion for low back pain in LDH. Methods: A total of 312 LDH patients with low back pain were randomized to receive Ma's bamboo-based medicinal moxibustion (MBMM) or acupuncture (AT). The primary efficacy measure was the change of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) on the 14th day compared with that at baseline. The secondary efficacy measures included VAS score, Oswestry disability index (ODI), modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association (M-JOA) score, and the content of β-endorphin (β-EP) and substance-P (SP). The safety measures included the occurrence of adverse events and the changes in laboratory indicators. Results: In total, 304 patients were incorporated for the analysis of efficacy, including 96 males and 208 females, aged 21-65 years. There was no statistically significant difference in the change of VAS score between the two groups on the 14th day [mean difference (95% CI) = -2.31 (-2.48, -2.13) and -2.28 (-2.45, -2.11), respectively; Conclusion: The efficacy of Ma's bamboo-based medicinal moxibustion therapy in relieving low back pain of LDH patients is comparable to that of acupuncture, and it has post-effect advantages in improving lumbar dysfunction and daily living ability, which can be used as a safe and effective alternative method for LDH treatment.

Indexed as

acupunctureLDHlow back painMa’s bamboo-based medicinal moxibustionrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID38803694
PMCPMC11129762

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.