Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38804319›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Association between Bone Quality and Physical Activity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Koki Akai, Koutatsu Nagai, Shotaro Tsuji, Katsuyoshi Hirose, Daisuke Maruyama, Ryota Matsuzawa, Kayoko Tamaki, Hiroshi Kusunoki, Yosuke Wada, Ken Shinmura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Koki AkaiDepartment of Rehabilitation, JCHO Osaka Hospital, Osaka 553-0003, Japan.
Koutatsu NagaiDepartment of Physical therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Hyogo Medical University, Kobe 650-8530, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2726-7285
Shotaro TsujiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Katsuyoshi HiroseDepartment of Rehabilitation, Matsushita Memorial Hospital, Osaka 570-8540, Japan.
Daisuke MaruyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Shimada Hospital, Osaka 583-0875, Japan.
Ryota MatsuzawaDepartment of Physical therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Hyogo Medical University, Kobe 650-8530, Japan.
Kayoko TamakiDepartment of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.
Hiroshi KusunokiDepartment of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8638-7204
Yosuke WadaDepartment of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-6180-4156
Ken ShinmuraDepartment of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1419-3574

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI 19K19723, 22K11136, 22K19496the Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Welfare Award a grant in the field of Senior Citizen Welfare (2019)the National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Choujyu 20-1the Uehara Memorial Foundation (2021) N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone quality is an essential factor determining bone strength. However, the relationship between physical activity (PA) and bone quality remains unclear. This study aimed to ascertain the relationship between bone quality and PA using a cortical bone quantitative ultrasound device that measures components of bone quality. In this cross-sectional study, bone quality was assessed in community-dwelling older adults by measuring the cortical speed of sound (cSOS) at the mid-tibia using a quantitative ultrasound device. Using a wrist-worn accelerometer, we calculated the daily duration of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and light physical activity (LPA) based on estimated METs from the accelerometer data, without differentiating between types of activities. A multiple regression analysis was performed to examine the association between PA and the cSOS. The participants' physical activity averaged 42.0 min/day for MVPA and 483.6 min/day for LPA. No significant association was observed between PA and bone quality in either men or women in the crude models. Furthermore, PA was not significantly correlated with the cSOS in the models adjusted for age, body mass index, nutrient intake, number of medications, and kidney disease. This study was a cross-sectional study which focused on the association between bone quality in older adults and their current amount of PA. The cSOS, as a measure of bone quality, was not associated with PA in men or women. Higher amounts of daily PA, as estimated from metabolic equivalents with an accelerometer, may not necessarily maintain or improve bone quality in older adults. This study does not rule out the potential for a positive association between PA levels or types and bone quality in younger or middle-aged individuals. It was specifically targeted at older adults, and its findings should not be generalized to younger populations. Further longitudinal studies are required to better understand the relationship between PA and bone quality.

Indexed as

bone mineral densitybone qualityphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID38804319
PMCPMC11130900

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.