Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38809096›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2024

Replication Stress in Activated Human NK Cells Induces Sensitivity to Apoptosis.

Nicole C Guilz, Yong-Oon Ahn, Hijab Fatima, Luis Alberto Pedroza, Seungmae Seo, Rajesh Kumar Soni, Ning Wang, Dieter Egli, Emily M Mace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nicole C GuilzDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Yong-Oon AhnDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Hijab FatimaDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Luis Alberto PedrozaDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Seungmae SeoDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-2175-6440
Rajesh Kumar SoniProteomics and Macromolecular Crystallography Shared Resource, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-4556-4358
Ning WangPediatrics and Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, Naomi Berrie Diabetes Center, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Dieter EgliPediatrics and Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, Naomi Berrie Diabetes Center, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Emily M MaceDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-0226-7393

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Anil K Rustgi · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
DETERMINING THE ROLE OF THE REPLICATIVE HELICASE IN HUMAN NK CELL DEVELOPMENTR01AI137275 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MACE, EMILY MARGARET · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
DNA repair pathway choice mediates somatic cell reprogrammingR01GM132604 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EGLI, DIETER MEINRAD · 2020 to 2023
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137275NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM132604NIH HHS 1R01GM132604NIH HHS R01AI137275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NK cells are innate immune effectors that kill virally infected or malignant cells. NK cell deficiency (NKD) occurs when NK cell development or function is impaired and variants in MCM4, GINS1, MCM10, and GINS4 result in NKD. Although NK cells are strongly impacted by mutational deficiencies in helicase proteins, the mechanisms underlying this specific susceptibility are poorly understood. In this study, we induced replication stress in activated NK cells or T cells by chemical and genetic methods. We found that the CD56bright subset of NK cells accumulates more DNA damage and replication stress during activation than do CD56dim NK cells or T cells. Aphidicolin treatment increases apoptosis of CD56bright NK cells through increased pan-caspase expression and decreases perforin expression in surviving cells. These findings show that sensitivity to replication stress affects NK cell survival and function and contributes to NKD.

Indexed as

ApoptosisKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationCD56 AntigenCells, CulturedDNA DamageDNA ReplicationHumansStress, PhysiologicalT-LymphocytesCD56 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID38809096
PMCPMC11824913

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.