Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38818193›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Qualitative and quantitative analysis of chemical constituents in goupi plaster prepared by various extraction methods using UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS and UPLC-MS/MS.

Tong Guan, Rong Wang, Jiajing Wang, Qingqing Zhang, Ziheng Liu, Zhixin Yang, Feng Guan, Weinan Li, Yanhong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tong GuanSchool of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Rong WangSchool of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Jiajing WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Qingqing ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Ziheng LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Zhixin YangSchool of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Feng GuanSchool of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Weinan LiSchool of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Yanhong WangSchool of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Goupi plaster, a representative preparation of black plaster, has demonstrated promising effects in treating knee osteoarthritis. However, high temperature used in traditional frying extraction may cause decomposition of its effective components, thus limiting the efficacy. This study aimed to explore the scientific nature of the traditional preparation technology of Goupi plaster, and to compare the effects of different extraction methods on the types of chemical components and the content of index components. The UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS and UPLC-MS/MS technologies which have high efficiency, sensitivity and accuracy, were used to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the chemical components of Goupi plaster under different preparation processes. The results show that the extraction solvent approach is different from the traditional frying extraction method, and has a positive effect. However, the mechanism of action of Goupi plaster is complex and its pharmacological effects are diverse. Future studies should explore whether it necessary to change the frying extraction method. This experiment provides a theoretical basis that will guide further scientific discussion and research into the frying extraction of Goupi plaster.

Indexed as

Extraction methodGoupi plasterQualitativeQuantitative

Identifiers

PMID38818193
PMCPMC11137406

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.