Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38824440›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2025

Incident Tuberculosis Infection Is Associated With Alcohol Use in Adults in Rural Uganda.

Rachel Abbott, Kirsten Landsiedel, Mucunguzi Atukunda, Sarah B Puryear, Gabriel Chamie, Judith A Hahn, Florence Mwangwa, Elijah Kakande, Maya L Petersen, Diane V Havlir and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Rachel AbbottDivision of HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-2021-8476
Kirsten LandsiedelSchool of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Mucunguzi AtukundaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Sarah B PuryearDivision of HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Gabriel ChamieDivision of HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Judith A HahnDivision of HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Florence MwangwaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Elijah KakandeInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Maya L PetersenSchool of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Diane V HavlirDivision of HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Edwin CharleboisCenter for AIDS Prevention, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Laura B BalzerSchool of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Moses R KamyaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Carina MarquezDivision of HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

Funding

Leadership and Operations Center (LOC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG); LOC 1/UM1AI068636 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, RAJESH T GANDHI · 2011 to 2026
$1073.1M
Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALLORY O JOHNSON · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Reducing Failure-to-Initiate ART: Streamlined ART Start Strategy (START)U01AI099959 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HAVLIR, DIANE V · 2012 to 2016
$39.7M
Targeted Learning using adaptive designs for HIV Epidemic control in East AfricaR01AI074345 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI PETERSEN, MAYA LIV, VANDERLAAN, MARK J · 2007 to 2023
$6.6M
Socio-spatial Networks and Tuberculosis Infection in Youth in Rural UgandaR01AI151209 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARQUEZ, CARINA · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
Training in Research Program on Alcohol Use by Persons with our at Risk for HIVK24AA022586 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HAHN, JUDITH ALISSA · 2013 to 2023
$1.8M
Childhood Tuberculosis Infection Among School-Age Children in Rural UgandaK23AI118592 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARQUEZ, CARINA · 2015 to 2019
$946k
Mentorship in patient-oriented research to optimize community-based HIV prevention for adults at high-risk of HIV at alcohol drinking venues in East AfricaK24AA031211 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Gabriel Chamie · 2023 to 2026
$785k
AIDS Research Institute at UCSFNIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA022586NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA031211NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI118592NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074345NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI151209NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI099959NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068636NIH HHS R01AI151209NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data on alcohol use and incident tuberculosis (TB) infection are needed. In adults aged ≥15 in rural Uganda (N = 49 585), estimated risk of incident TB was 29.2% with alcohol use versus 19.2% without (RR: 1.49; 95%CI: 1.40-1.60). There is potential for interventions to interrupt transmission among people who drink alcohol.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingTuberculosisAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsRural PopulationUgandaYoung Adultalcoholcausal roadmapmissing dataTB infectionTMLE

Identifiers

PMID38824440
PMCPMC11912965

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.