Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38829438›Full record

ArticleHerz2024

Clinical characteristics of delirium in older patients with first-ever acute myocardial infarction who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention : A retrospective study.

Jin-Feng Tan, Le Duan, Jin-Cheng Han, Jin-Jin Cui

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In one paragraph

Article in Herz, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07776184 (From Reactive Management to Proactive Prevention), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07776184 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

From Reactive Management to Proactive Prevention: Implementing a Multi-Component Bundle to Reduce Delirium in the Aging CICU Population

TypeinterventionalSponsorTel Aviv Medical CenterRan2026 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsDelirium in Old Age, Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit, Delirium Confusional State, DeliriumArmsMulticomponent Delirium Prevention Bundle, Control Group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jin-Feng TanDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No.246, Xuefu Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Le DuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jin-Cheng HanDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No.246, Xuefu Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Jin-Jin CuiDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No.246, Xuefu Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China. cuijjdr@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDelirium is a serious complication of cardiac surgery and a common clinical problem. The study aimed to identify the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of delirium in older patients (≥ 65 years) with first-ever acute myocardial infarction (AMI) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsA retrospective cohort study was performed in a hospital in northern China. A total of 1033 older patients with first-ever AMI who underwent PCI between January 2018 and April 2021 were screened for delirium using the CAM-ICU method. Clinical and laboratory data were collected.

resultsA total of 134 (12.97%) patients were diagnosed with delirium. Patients with delirium were older. The most common concomitant diseases were cardiac arrest, chronic renal failure, and a history of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). Delirious patients experienced more times of mechanical ventilation, more intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) support, high postoperative immediate pain score (VAS), more non-bedside cardiac rehabilitation, and longer total length of stay and cardiac care unit (CCU) time. Multivariable logistic regression showed that age, mechanical ventilation, postoperative immediate pain score, and non-bedside cardiac rehabilitation were independently associated with delirium. Delirium was an independent predictor of prolonged CCU stay, total length of stay, and 1‑year mortality.

conclusionAge, mechanical ventilation, postoperative immediate pain score, and non-bedside cardiac rehabilitation were independently closely related to delirium in older patients with first-ever AMI who underwent PCI. Delirium was associated with a higher 1‑year all-cause mortality.

Indexed as

DeliriumMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceLength of StayMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAcute myocardial infarctionCAM-ICUDeliriumFirst-Ever

Identifiers

PMID38829438

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.