Evidence mapPaperPMID 38831986Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2024

Lay advisor interventions for hypertension outcomes: A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis and a RE-AIM evaluation.

Sonal J Patil, Vishwa Bhayani, Yilin Yoshida, Leila Bushweller, Eno-Obong Udoh, Irina Todorov, Robert Saper, Kurt C Stange, Shari Bolen

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sonal J PatilCenter for Health Equity, Engagement, Education, and Research (CHEEER), Department of Family Medicine, The MetroHealth Campus of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Vishwa BhayaniDepartment of Public Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States.
Yilin YoshidaDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, United States.
Leila BushwellerCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Eno-Obong UdohCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Irina TodorovDepartment of Wellness and Preventive Medicine, Primary Care Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Robert SaperDepartment of Wellness and Preventive Medicine, Primary Care Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Kurt C StangeCenter for Community Health Integration, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Shari BolenDepartment of Medicine, Center for Health Care Research and Policy, The MetroHealth Campus of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (KL2)KL2TR002346 · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Lay advisor interventions improve hypertension outcomes; however, the added benefits and relevant factors for their widespread implementation into health systems are unknown. We performed a systematic review to: (1) summarize the benefits of adding lay advisors to interventions on hypertension outcomes, and (2) summarize factors associated with successful implementation in health systems using the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework. Methods: We systematically searched several databases, including Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO from January 1981 to May 2023. All study designs of interventions delivered solely by lay advisors for adults with hypertension were eligible. If both arms received the lay advisor intervention, the study arm with lower intensity was assigned as the low-intensity intervention. Results: We included 41 articles, of which 22 were RCTs, from 7,267 screened citations. Studies predominantly included socially disadvantaged populations. Meta-analysis (9 RCTs; Discussion: Lay advisor interventions improve hypertension outcomes, with high intensity interventions having a greater impact. Further studies need to identify successful intervention and implementation factors of multicomponent interventions for stepped upscaling within healthcare system settings as well as factors used to help sustain interventions.

Indexed as

allied health personnelcommunity health workershealth care systemshypertensionimplementation scienceslay advisorsRE-AIM

Identifiers

PMID38831986
PMCPMC11144929

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.