Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38832023›Full record

ArticleiScience2024

Prioritized neural processing of social threats during perceptual decision-making.

M El Zein, R Mennella, M Sequestro, E Meaux, V Wyart, J Grèzes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M El ZeinCognitive and Computational Neuroscience Laboratory (LNC), INSERM U960, DEC, Ecole Normale Supérieure, PSL University, 75005 Paris, France.
R MennellaCognitive and Computational Neuroscience Laboratory (LNC), INSERM U960, DEC, Ecole Normale Supérieure, PSL University, 75005 Paris, France.
M SequestroCognitive and Computational Neuroscience Laboratory (LNC), INSERM U960, DEC, Ecole Normale Supérieure, PSL University, 75005 Paris, France.
E MeauxCognitive and Computational Neuroscience Laboratory (LNC), INSERM U960, DEC, Ecole Normale Supérieure, PSL University, 75005 Paris, France.
V WyartCognitive and Computational Neuroscience Laboratory (LNC), INSERM U960, DEC, Ecole Normale Supérieure, PSL University, 75005 Paris, France.
J GrèzesCognitive and Computational Neuroscience Laboratory (LNC), INSERM U960, DEC, Ecole Normale Supérieure, PSL University, 75005 Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emotional signals, notably those signaling threat, benefit from prioritized processing in the human brain. Yet, it remains unclear whether perceptual decisions about the emotional, threat-related aspects of stimuli involve specific or similar neural computations compared to decisions about their non-threatening/non-emotional components. We developed a novel behavioral paradigm in which participants performed two different detection tasks (emotion vs. color) on the same, two-dimensional visual stimuli. First, electroencephalographic (EEG) activity in a cluster of central electrodes reflected the amount of perceptual evidence around 100 ms following stimulus onset, when the decision concerned emotion, not color. Second, participants' choice could be predicted earlier for emotion (240 ms) than for color (380 ms) by the mu (10 Hz) rhythm, which reflects motor preparation. Taken together, these findings indicate that perceptual decisions about threat-signaling dimensions of facial displays are associated with prioritized neural coding in action-related brain regions, supporting the motivational value of socially relevant signals.

Indexed as

Behavioral neuroscienceNeuroscienceResearch methodology social sciencesSocial sciences

Identifiers

PMID38832023
PMCPMC11145357

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.