Evidence mapPaperPMID 38832190Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Stem Cell Therapy for Myocardial Infarction and Heart Failure: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Critical Analysis.

Mohamed R Abouzid, Ahmed Muaaz Umer, Suman Kumar Jha, Usman A Akbar, Own Khraisat, Amr Saleh, Kareem Mohamed, Sadaf Esteghamati, Ibrahim Kamel

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohamed R AbouzidInternal Medicine, Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas, Beaumont, USA.
Ahmed Muaaz UmerInternal Medicine Residency, Camden Clark Medical Center, Parkersburg, USA.
Suman Kumar JhaInternal Medicine, Sheer Memorial Adventist Hospital, Banepa, NPL.
Usman A AkbarInternal Medicine, Camden Clark Medical Center, Parkersburg, USA.
Own KhraisatInternal Medicine, King Hussein Medical City, Amman, JOR.
Amr SalehCardiovascular Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Kareem MohamedInternal Medicine, University of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, USA.
Sadaf EsteghamatiInternal Medicine, University of La Verne, La Verne, USA.
Ibrahim KamelInternal Medicine, Steward Carney Hospital, Boston, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In exploring therapeutic options for ischemic heart disease (IHD) and heart failure, cell-based cardiac repair has gained prominence. This systematic review delves into the current state of knowledge surrounding cell-based therapies for cardiac repair. Employing a comprehensive search across relevant databases, the study identifies 35 included studies with diverse cell types and methodologies. Encouragingly, these findings reveal the promise of cell-based therapies in cardiac repair, demonstrating significant enhancements in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) across the studies. Mechanisms of action involve growth factors that stimulate angiogenesis, differentiation, and the survival of transplanted cells. Despite these positive outcomes, challenges persist, including low engraftment rates, limitations in cell differentiation, and variations in clinical reproducibility. The optimal dosage and frequency of cell administration remain subjects of debate, with potential benefits from repeated dosing. Additionally, the choice between autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantation poses a critical decision. This systematic review underscores the potential of cell-based therapies for cardiac repair, bearing implications for innovative treatments in heart diseases. However, further research is imperative to optimize cell type selection, delivery techniques, and long-term efficacy, fostering a more comprehensive understanding of cell-based cardiac repair.

Indexed as

adipose tissue-derived mscsangiogenesiscardiac repaircardiac stem cellschallengesinduced pluripotent stem cellsischemic heart diseasemesenchymal stem cellsstem cellsumbilical cord-derived mscs

Identifiers

PMID38832190
PMCPMC11145929

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.