Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38833258›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2024

Radiation-Induced DNA Damage in Uveal Melanoma Is Influenced by Dose Delivery and Chromosome 3 Status.

Aysegül Tura, Yingda Zhu, Siranush Vardanyan, Michelle Prasuhn, Vinodh Kakkassery, Julia Lüke, Hartmut Merz, Frank Paulsen, Dirk Rades, Florian Cremers and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Aysegül TuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Yingda ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Siranush VardanyanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Michelle PrasuhnDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Vinodh KakkasseryDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Julia LükeDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Hartmut MerzReference Center for Lymph Node Pathology and Hematopathology, Lübeck, Germany.
Frank PaulsenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Dirk RadesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Florian CremersDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Karl-Ulrich Bartz-SchmidtDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Salvatore GrisantiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the extent of DNA breaks in primary uveal melanoma (UM) with regard to radiotherapy dose delivery (single-dose versus fractionated) and monosomy 3 status. Methods: A total of 54 patients with UM were included. Stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) was performed in 23 patients, with 8 undergoing single-dose SRT (sdSRT) treatment and 15 receiving fractionated SRT (fSRT). DNA breaks in the enucleated or endoresected tumors were visualized by a TUNEL assay and quantified by measuring the TUNEL-positive area. Protein expression was analyzed by immunohistochemistry. Co-detection of chromosome 3 with proteins was performed by immuno-fluorescent in situ hybridization. Results: The amount of DNA breaks in the total irradiated group was increased by 2.7-fold (P < 0.001) compared to non-irradiated tissue. Tumors treated with fSRT were affected more severely, showing 2.1-fold more DNA damage (P = 0.007) compared to the cases after single (high) dose irradiation (sdSRT). Monosomy 3 tumors showed less DNA breaks compared to disomy 3 samples (P = 0.004). The presence of metastases after radiotherapy correlated with monosomy 3 and less DNA breaks compared to patients with non-metastatic cancer in the combined group with fSRT and sdSRT (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Fractionated irradiation led to more DNA damage than single-dose treatment in primary UM. As tumors with monosomy 3 showed less DNA breaks than those with disomy 3, this may indicate that they are less radiosensitive, which may influence the efficacy of irradiation.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3DNA DamageMelanomaUveal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleMiddle AgedRadiosurgery

Identifiers

PMID38833258
PMCPMC11156202

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.