ArticleCommunications biology2024
A culture method with berbamine, a plant alkaloid, enhances CAR-T cell efficacy through modulating cellular metabolism.
Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Metabolic reprogramming of CAR-T cells: a multi-pronged strategy to conquer the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- Pomalidomide enhances CAR-T cell therapeutic efficacy and remodels immune microenvironment in lymphoid malignancies.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025Article
- Immunophenotype of CAR T cells and apheresis products predicts response in CD22 CAR T cell trial for B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Article
- Accelerating CAR-T Cell Therapies with Small-Molecule Inhibitors.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Memory T cells demonstrate superior in vivo persistence and antitumor efficacy. However, methods for manufacturing less differentiated T cells are not yet well-established. Here, we show that producing chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells using berbamine (BBM), a natural compound found in the Chinese herbal medicine Berberis amurensis, enhances the antitumor efficacy of CAR-T cells. BBM is identified through cell-based screening of chemical compounds using induced pluripotent stem cell-derived T cells, leading to improved viability with a memory T cell phenotype. Transcriptomics and metabolomics using stem cell memory T cells reveal that BBM broadly enhances lipid metabolism. Furthermore, the addition of BBM downregulates the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and enhanced mitochondrial respiration. CD19-CAR-T cells cultured with BBM also extend the survival of leukaemia mouse models due to their superior in vivo persistence. This technology offers a straightforward approach to enhancing the antitumor efficacy of CAR-T cells.
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Registered trials
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