Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38834972›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2024

Effect of supplementing lysins and methionine to low-protein diets on growth performance, hepatic antioxidant capacity, immune status, and glycolytic activity of tibetan sheep.

Qiurong Ji, Fengshuo Zhang, Quyangangmao Su, Tingli He, Zhenling Wu, Kaina Zhu, Xuan Chen, Zhiyou Wang, Shengzhen Hou, Linsheng Gui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qiurong Ji *Qinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China.
Fengshuo Zhang *Qinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China.
Quyangangmao SuQinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China.
Tingli HeQinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China.
Zhenling WuQinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China.
Kaina ZhuQinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China.
Xuan ChenQinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China.
Zhiyou WangQinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China.
Shengzhen HouQinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China.
Linsheng GuiQinghai University College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Xining, 810016, China. qhdxdkfz@163.com.

Funding

Shuaicai Scientists Project of Qinghai Province 2022NK169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reducing the levels of dietary protein is an effective nutritional approach in lowering feed cost and nitrogen emissions in ruminants. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of dietary Lys/Met ratio in a low protein diet (10%, dry matter basis) on the growth performance and hepatic function (antioxidant capacity, immune status, and glycolytic activity) in Tibetan lambs. Ninety two-month-old rams with an average weight of 15.37 ± 0.92 kg were randomly assigned to LP-L (dietary Lys/Met = 1:1), LP-M (dietary Lys/Met = 2:1) and LP-H (dietary Lys/Met = 3:1) treatments. The trial was conducted over 100 d, including 10 d of adaption to the diets. Hepatic phenotypes, antioxidant capacity, immune status, glycolytic activity and gene expression profiling was detected after the conclusion of the feeding trials. The results showed that the body weight was higher in the LP-L group when compared to those on the LP-M group (P < 0.05). In addition, the activities of the catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in the LP-L group were significantly increased compared with the LP-M group (P < 0.05), while the malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in LP-H group were significantly decreased (P < 0.05). Compared with LP-H group, both hepatic glycogen (P < 0.01) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) (P < 0.05) were significantly elevated in LP-L group. For the LP-L group, the hepatocytes were arranged radially with the central vein in the center, and hepatic plates exhibited tight arrangement. Transcriptome analysis identified 29, 179, and 129 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the LP-M vs. LP-L, LP-H vs. LP-M, and LP-H vs. LP-L groups, respectively (Q-values < 0.05 and |log2Fold Change| > 1). Gene Ontology (GO) and correlation analyses showed that in the LP-L group, core genes (C1QA and JUNB) enriched in oxidoreductase activity were positively correlated with antioxidant indicators, while the MYO9A core gene enriched in the immune response was positively associated with immune indicators, and core genes enriched in molecular function (PDK3 and PDP2) were positively correlated with glycolysis indicators. In summary, low-protein diet with a low Lys/Met ratio (1:1) could reduce the hepatic oxidative stress and improve the glycolytic activity by regulating the expression of related genes of Tibetan sheep.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsGlycolysisLiverMethionineAnimal FeedAnimalsDietary SupplementsDiet, Protein-RestrictedLysineMaleSheepAntioxidantsLysineMethionineAmino acidDifferentially expressed genesTibetan lambTranscriptomic analysis

Identifiers

PMID38834972
PMCPMC11149200

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.