Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38835124›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical design2024

Qingxiong Ointment and its Active Ingredient, Shikonin Treat Psoriasis through HIF-1 Signaling Pathway.

Bin Zhang, Ge Yan, Fei Li, Ye Tang, Guangyao Xu, Yanan Zhang, Kan Ze

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current pharmaceutical design, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Current pharmaceutical design · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bin ZhangDerpartment of Surgery VIII (Dermatology and Sores), Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200071, China.
Ge YanDepartment of Dermatology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China.
Fei LiBozhou City Food and Drug Inspection Center, Bozhou 236800, China.
Ye TangDerpartment of Surgery VIII (Dermatology and Sores), Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200071, China.
Guangyao XuDerpartment of Surgery VIII (Dermatology and Sores), Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200071, China.
Yanan ZhangDerpartment of Surgery VIII (Dermatology and Sores), Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200071, China.
Kan ZeDerpartment of Surgery VIII (Dermatology and Sores), Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200071, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disorder. Qingxiong ointment (QX) is a natural medicinal combination frequently employed in clinical treatment of psoriasis. However, the active ingredients of QX and its precise mechanisms of improving psoriasis remain unclear. This study elucidated the effects of QX on an Imiquimod (IMQ)-induced mouse model of psoriasis while also exploring the regulation of the active ingredient of QX, shikonin, on the HIF-1 signaling pathway in HaCaT cells.

methodsA mouse model of psoriasis was established through topical application of IMQ, and the local therapeutic effect of QX was evaluated using dorsal skin tissue with mouse psoriatic lesion and Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) scores, hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining, and immunohistochemical staining. Elisa and qPCR were employed to identify changes in the expression of inflammation-related factors in the mouse dorsal skin. Immunofluorescence was used to assess changes in the expression of T cell subsets before and after treatment with various doses of QX. HPLC was used to analyze the content of shikonin, and network pharmacology was employed to analyze the main targets of shikonin. Immunofluorescence was used to identify the effects of shikonin on the HIF-1 signaling pathway in IL6-induced psoriasis HaCaT cells. Finally, qPCR was used to identify the differential expression of the HIF-1 signaling pathway in skin tissues.

resultsQX significantly reduces PASI scores on the backs of IMQ-induced psoriasis mice. HE staining reveals alleviated epidermal thickness in the QX group. Immunohistochemical analysis shows a significant reduction in ICAM, KI67, and IL17 expression levels in the QX group. Immunofluorescence results indicate that QX can notably decrease the proportions of CD4

conclusionOur study revealed that QX can significantly reduce the dorsal inflammatory response in the IMQ-induced psoriasis mouse model. Furthermore, we discovered that its main component, shikonin, exerts its therapeutic effect by diminishing the HIF-1 signaling pathway in HaCaT cells.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalImiquimodNaphthoquinonesOintmentsPsoriasisSignal TransductionAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHaCaT CellsHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CDrugs, Chinese HerbalHif1a protein, mouseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitImiquimodNaphthoquinonesOintmentsshikoninHIF-1 signaling pathwaynetwork pharmacologypsoriasisQingxiong ointmentshikoninskin disorder.

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.