Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38844609›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2024

Factors associated with Glycemia Risk Index in a cohort of patients with type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Latent Autoimmune Diabetes In Adults (LADA).

Sandra Herranz-Antolín, Clara Cotón-Batres, María Covadonga López-Virgos, Verónica Esteban-Monge, Visitación Álvarez-de Frutos, Miguel Torralba

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Article in Endocrine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sandra Herranz-AntolínEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain. herranzantolin@yahoo.es.ORCID 0000-0002-4601-7997
Clara Cotón-BatresNephrology Department, University Hospital of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain.
María Covadonga López-VirgosInternal Medicine Department, University Hospital of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain.
Verónica Esteban-MongeInternal Medicine Department, University Hospital of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain.
Visitación Álvarez-de FrutosEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, University Hospital of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain.
Miguel TorralbaInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Castilla la Mancha (IDISCAM), Guadalajara, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the degree of control based on classical glucometric parameters and Glycemia Risk Index (GRI) in real-life conditions in a cohort of patients with type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults (LADA) and to assess the factors that are associated with GRI. PATIENTS AND

methodsCross-sectional study. 447 adult patients with type 1 DM and LADA users of Intermittent Continuous Glucose Monitoring (iCGM) with an adherence ≥ 70% were included. GRI was calculated with its Hypoglycemia (CHypo) and Hyperglycemia (CHyper) Components. Multivariate linear regression analysis was performed to evaluate the factors associated with GRI.

resultsMean age 44.6 years (SD 13.7); 57.7% men; 83.9% type 1 DM; 16.1% LADA; time of evolution 20.6 years (SD 12.3). In patients with type 1 DM vs. LADA, differences were observed in relation to age [-11.1 years (SD 1.7)], age of onset [-21.9 years (DE 1.5)], time of evolution [11.7 years (DE 1.5)], treatment modality (p < 0.001), Time in Range (TIR) [-6.3% (SD 2.2)], Time Below Range (TBR) [1.9% (SD 0.6)], TBR level 1 (TBR1) [1.4% (SD 0.5)], Time Above Range (TAR) level 2 (TAR2) [4.7% (SD 1.3)], Coefficient of Variation (CV) [4.6% (SD 0.9)], GRI [11.3% (SD 2.8)], CHypo [1.3% (SD 0.5)] and CHyper [4.8% (SD 1.7)]. The variables that were independently associated with GRI were TIR (β = -1.34; CI 95% -1.43 to -1.25; p < 0.001), Glucose Management Indicator (GMI) (β = -5.82; CI 95% -7.59 to -4.05; p < 0.001), CV (β = 0.67; CI 95% 0.57 to 0.77; p < 0.001) and adherence to sensor usage (β = -0.16; CI 95% -1.27 to -0.06; p < 0.002).

conclusionsLADA present better control according to some glucometric parameters and a low GRI. However, the type of DM is not a factor that is independently associated with GRI.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1HypoglycemiaLatent Autoimmune Diabetes in AdultsAdultBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHyperglycemiaMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseContinuous glucose monitoringGlycemia risk indexLatent autoimmune diabetes in adultsTime in range

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.