Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38844849›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Determinants of sedentary behavior in community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes based on the behavioral change wheel: a path analysis.

Xiaoyan Zhang, Dan Yang, Jiayin Luo, Meiqi Meng, Sihan Chen, Xuejing Li, Yiyi Yin, Yufang Hao, Chao Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaoyan Zhang *Department of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
Dan Yang *School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 11, Beisanhuandonglu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jiayin LuoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
Meiqi MengSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 11, Beisanhuandonglu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Sihan ChenSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 11, Beisanhuandonglu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xuejing LiSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 11, Beisanhuandonglu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yiyi YinSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 11, Beisanhuandonglu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yufang HaoSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 11, Beisanhuandonglu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, People's Republic of China. bucmnursing@163.com.
Chao SunDepartment of Nursing, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China. Sunchbjyy@163.com.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2020YFC2008500University-level Basic Research Project of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine 2023-JYB-XJSJJ019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSedentary behavior (SB) is deeply ingrained in the daily lives of community-dwelling older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the specific underlying mechanisms of the determinants associated with SB remain elusive. We aimed to explore the determinants of SB based on the behavior change wheel framework as well as a literature review.

methodsThis cross-sectional study recruited 489 community-dwelling older adults with T2DM in Jinan City, Shandong Province, China. Convenience sampling was used to select participants from relevant communities. This study used the Measure of Older Adults' Sedentary Time-T2DM, the Abbreviated-Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale, the Social Support Rating Scale, the Lubben Social Network Scale 6, the Subjective Social Norms Questionnaire for Sedentary Behavior, the Functional Activities Questionnaire, the Numerical Rating Scale, the Short Physical Performance Battery, and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Text to assess the levels of and the determinants of SB. Descriptive statistical analysis and path analysis were conducted to analyze and interpret the data.

resultsPain, cognitive function, social isolation, and social support had direct and indirect effects on SB in community-dwelling older adults with T2DM (total effects: β = 0.426, β = -0.171, β = -0.209, and β = -0.128, respectively), and physical function, walking environment, and social function had direct effects on patients' SB (total effects: β = -0.180, β = -0.163, and β = 0.127, respectively). All the above pathways were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The path analysis showed that the model had acceptable fit indices: RMSEA = 0.014, χ

conclusionCapability (physical function, pain, and cognitive function), opportunity (social isolation, walking environment, and social support), and motivation (social function) were effective predictors of SB in community-dwelling older adults with T2DM. Deeper knowledge regarding these associations may help healthcare providers design targeted intervention strategies to decrease levels of SB in this specific population.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Independent LivingSedentary BehaviorAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial IsolationSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesBehavior change wheelCommunityDeterminantsOlder adultsPath analysisSedentary behaviorType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38844849
PMCPMC11157943

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.