Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38845394›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2024

SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination is Not Associated With Involuntary Childlessness in Female Healthcare Workers: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

Tamara Dörr, Sabine Güsewell, Alexia Cusini, Angela Brucher, Stephan Goppel, Fabian Grässli, Elsbeth Betschon, J Carsten Möller, Manuela Ortner, Markus Ruetti and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Tamara DörrDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6033-1037
Sabine GüsewellDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Alexia CusiniDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cantonal Hospital Graubünden, Chur, Switzerland.
Angela BrucherPsychiatry Services of the Canton of St. Gallen (South), St Gallen, Switzerland.
Stephan GoppelAmbulatory Services, Psychiatry Services of the Canton of St. Gallen (North), St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Fabian GrässliDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Elsbeth BetschonDepartment of Psychiatry, Clienia Littenheid, Littenheid, Switzerland.
J Carsten MöllerCenter for Neurological Rehabilitation, Zihlschlacht, Switzerland.
Manuela OrtnerRheintal Werdenberg Sarganserland Hospital Group, Grabs, Switzerland.
Markus RuettiFuerstenland Toggenburg Hospital Group, Wil, Switzerland.
Reto StockerHirslanden Clinic, Zurich, Switzerland.
Danielle Vuichard-GysinDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Thurgau Hospital Group, Muensterlingen, Switzerland.
Ulrike BesoldGeriatric Clinic St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Lorenz RischLabormedizinisches Zentrum Dr Risch Ostschweiz AG, Buchs, Switzerland.
Matthias von KietzellHirslanden Clinic Stephanshorn, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Matthias SchlegelDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Stefan P KusterDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0525-6529
Christian R KahlertDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
Philipp KohlerDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0427-8934
SURPRISE (SURveillance of infectious diseases among health Professionals In SwitzErland) Study Group

Funding

Schweizerische Akademie der Medizinischen Wissenschaften 234234Swiss National Science Foundation 31CA30_196544Swiss National Science Foundation PZ00P3_179919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is debate about the causes of the recent birth rate decline in high-income countries worldwide. During the pandemic, concern about the effects on reproductive health has caused vaccine hesitancy. We investigated the association of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination and infection with involuntary childlessness.

methodsFemales in fertility age within a prospective multicenter cohort of healthcare workers (HCW) were followed since August 2020. Data on baseline health, SARS-CoV-2-infection, and vaccination were obtained and regularly updated, in which serum samples were collected repetitively and screened for anti-nucleocapsid and anti-spike antibodies. In October 2023, participants indicated the presence of involuntary childlessness with onset during the pandemic, whereas those indicating an onset before the pandemic were excluded. The association of involuntary childlessness and SARS-CoV-2-vaccination and infection was investigated using univariable and multivariable analysis. Sensitivity analysis was performed to compare those reporting involuntary childlessness with those birthing a child since 2020.

resultsOf 798 participants, 26 (3.2%) reported involuntary childlessness starting since the pandemic. Of the involuntary childless women, 73.1% (19/26) were vaccinated compared to 86.0% (664/772) without involuntary childlessness (p = 0.73). SARS-CoV-2 infection was reported by 76.9% (20/26) compared to 72.4% (559/772) of controls (p = 0.64). Neither SARS-CoV-2 vaccination (aOR 0.91 per dose, 95%CI 0.67-1.26) nor infection (aOR per infection 1.05, 95%CI 0.62-1.71) was associated with involuntary childlessness. Sensitivity analysis confirmed these results.

conclusionsAmong female HCW of fertility age, 3.2% indicated involuntary childlessness, which is comparable to pre-pandemic data. No association between involuntary childlessness and SARS-CoV-2 vaccination or infection was found.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHealth PersonnelSARS-CoV-2VaccinationAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesVaccination HesitancyCOVID-19 Vaccineshealthcare workersinvoluntary childlesslessreproductive healthSARS‐CoV‐2vaccination

Identifiers

PMID38845394
PMCPMC11157148

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.