Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38847162›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology2025

Integrated Serum Pharmacochemistry, Network Pharmacology, and Molecular Docking to Study the Mechanism of Rhubarb against Atherosclerosis.

Zhi-Yan Cai, Shu-Jiao Li, Yu-Qing Wang

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Article in Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhi-Yan CaiCenter of Scientific Research, Nanyang Medical College, Nanyang, 473061, China.ORCID 0009-0002-6299-9457
Shu-Jiao LiCenter of Scientific Research, Nanyang Medical College, Nanyang, 473061, China.
Yu-Qing WangCenter of Scientific Research, Nanyang Medical College, Nanyang, 473061, China.

Funding

Key Research Project of Henan College and University 22B360014National Natural Science Foundation of China U1504828, 81603283Natural Science Research Project of Nanyang Medical College 2022KJGG009, 2022KJGG021Program for Science and Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province 19HASTIT007Science and Technology Research Projects of Nanyang KJGG123Special Project of Scientific Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine of Henan 2024ZY2200, 2022ZY1201, 2019ZY3035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerosis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the accumulation of lipids, the formation of lesion plaques, and the narrowing of arterial lumens. Rhubarb has significant effects against AS, but there is a lack of analysis and exploration of the mechanism of action of the transitional components in serum containing rhubarb.

objectiveThis work aims to combine serum pharmacochemistry, network pharmacology, and molecular docking to explore active ingredients and mechanism of rhubarb against AS.

methodFirstly, the components of rhubarb in blood samples were identified using HPLC-QTOF/ MS. The ingredients-targets-disease interaction network of rhubarb was constructed through network pharmacology. Then, molecular docking between the ingredients and the core targets was carried out using the Autodock Vina software.

resultsEleven active ingredients and five metabolites were preliminarily identified. The network pharmacology results showed that chrysophanol, resveratrol, and emodin might have potential pharmacological effects on AS. The PPI network showed that the key proteins were PTGS2, ESR1, PTGS1, and ELANE. GO analysis revealed that genes were mainly enriched in the inflammatory response and response to exogenous stimuli. Moreover, these genes were related to IL-17 signaling pathways, lipid and atherosclerosis, and other pathways. Molecular docking analyses showed that chrysophanol and emodin have strong binding affinities with the target proteins PTGS2 and PTGS1.

conclusionA comprehensive strategy combining serum pharmacochemistry with network pharmacology and molecular docking was employed to investigate the active ingredients and the mechanism of rhubarb in treating AS, which provided a basis for studying the pharmacological effects and action mechanisms of rhubarb.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisDrugs, Chinese HerbalRheumHumansMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyDrugs, Chinese HerbalatherosclerosisHPLC-QTOF/ MS.molecular dockingnetwork pharmacologyRhubarbserum pharmacochemistry

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.