Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38849974›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

The effects of MEPaL on oxidative stress and motor function in the rats affected by prenatal hypoxia.

Hadis Nasri, Zohreh Ghotbeddin, Kaveh Rahimi, Mohammad Reza Tabandeh

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Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Research on multi-scale convolutional neural network hand muscle strength prediction model improved based on convolutional attention module].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2025
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hadis NasriDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
Zohreh GhotbeddinDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2110-6333
Kaveh RahimiDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mohammad Reza TabandehDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

Research Council of Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz SCU.VB1402.288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesMaternal hypoxia disrupts neural development and subsequently leads to cerebral palsy and epilepsy in newborns. Hypoxia plays a role in neurodegeneration by increasing oxidative stress. Pistacia atlantica is known as an important antioxidant, and its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects have been shown in various studies. This study aims to investigate the effects of methanolic extract of P. atlantica leaves (MEPaLs) on the oxidative parameters in the serum of rats affected by maternal hypoxia. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn this study, eight pregnant rats were used. The newborns were divided into four groups, including the control and the hypoxia groups, which are affected by maternal hypoxia, hypoxia + MEPaL 100 mg/kg, and hypoxia + MEPaL 150 mg/kg. MEPaL was injected (i.p) for 21 days into the neonatal rats after the lactation period. Hypoxia was induced by keeping pregnant rats in a hypoxic chamber with 7% oxygen and 93% nitrogen intensity for 3 h on the 20th day of pregnancy. Behavioral changes were measured using open-field and rotarod tests. Finally, biomarkers of oxidative stress, nitric oxide (NO), glutathione (GSH), GSSG, TAS, TOS, and oxidative stress index (OSI) were measured in the experimental groups.

resultsBehavioral results showed that the anxiety behavior in the hypoxia group increased, but the motor activity (moved distance and movement speed) decreased. Moreover, the amount of time spent maintaining balance on the rotarod rod was significantly decreased in the hypoxia group. The concentration of NO in the group of hypoxia + MEPaL 100 mg/kg showed a significant decrease, and MEPaL 100, and 150 mg/kg + hypoxia also increased the concentration of GSH and decreased GSSG. In addition, MEPaL100 and 150 mg/kg caused a significant increase in the ratio of GSH to GSSG and decreased OSI and total oxidant capacity.

conclusionsOxidative stress increased in the rats affected by maternal hypoxia and may be the main mechanism for motor activity impairment and balance disturbance, whereas MELaL improved motor performance by decreasing oxidative stress.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsOxidative StressPlant ExtractsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBehavior, AnimalFemaleGlutathioneHypoxiaMaleMotor ActivityNitric OxidePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsRats, WistarAntioxidantsGlutathioneNitric OxidePlant Extractsbalancehypoxialocomotor activitymethanolic extract of Pistacia atlantica leavesoxidative stresspregnancyrat

Identifiers

PMID38849974
PMCPMC11161390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.